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i64<br />

YORK.<br />

subsequently assumed so strong a form. He issues<br />

a citation to the vicar-general of Cardinal Gaetano,<br />

the archdeacon of Richmond, concerning the undue<br />

burden to which the clergy of that archdeaconry were<br />

subjected, when he was on his visitation. They had<br />

been compelled, it seems, to find entertainment for<br />

his train of fifteen and sometimes four-and-twenty<br />

horsemen, each of whom had his dog following him<br />

ready for a hunt whenever a stag or a roc-deer might<br />

spring from a covert on the road side. And we find<br />

penances assigned in many cases where persons of no<br />

mean rank amongst the laity had fallen into grievous<br />

sin.<br />

The episcopate of Archbishop Melton was a<br />

troubled time for the diocese, owing to the forays of<br />

the Scottish marauders, who ravaged many of the<br />

towns and did incalculable mischief to the churches<br />

and religious houses. It witnessed the rout at<br />

Myton on the Swale, that battle which was called<br />

"the Chapter of ]\Iyton " from the number of clergy<br />

whom his influence pressed into the ranks to oppose<br />

the Scots, with an undisciplined zeal which utterly<br />

failed to achieve its object. It witnessed also the<br />

battle of Boroughbridgc, and the fall of the great<br />

Earl of Lancaster, whose execution within sight of<br />

his own castle of Pontefract excited such a wonderful<br />

amount of sorrow and sympathy in the minds of the<br />

people of the North. They regarded him as a saint,<br />

but Melton, who failed to view him in that light,<br />

issued more than one injunction forbidding the<br />

offering of prayer at his tomb.<br />

In connection with the Minster Melton's name will

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