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432 YORK.<br />

Oswestry, 33<br />

Osvvin, King of Deira, 34 ;<br />

35 ; retires to Gilling, murdered,<br />

ib. ; Bede's character<br />

of, ib. ; buried at Tynemouth,<br />

37 ;<br />

canonised, ib.<br />

Oswy, King of Bernicia, 34-36;<br />

his marriage, 37 founds<br />

;<br />

monastery at Gilling, ib., 41 ;<br />

his vow, 42 ; his victory over<br />

Penda, ib. ; founds twelve<br />

monasteries, 43 places his<br />

;<br />

daughter Elfled under care<br />

of Hilda, 48; presides<br />

at synod of Whitby, 49-51 ;<br />

his death, 61<br />

Ouse, River, 8<br />

Oustrefelda, synod at, 76, 77<br />

Oxford, Baliol College in, 1 74 ;<br />

Lincoln College in, foundation<br />

of, 216<br />

P.<br />

Pallium, origin of, 291<br />

Parish cluirches in Yorkshire,<br />

condition of in fifteenth century',<br />

214; lax conduct of<br />

their incumbents, 213, 214<br />

Parish Registers, Cromwell's<br />

orders for keeping of, 276-<br />

278<br />

Parker, Matthew, made Archbishop<br />

of Canterbury, 336<br />

Parochial system, anterior to<br />

Norman Conquest, 113<br />

Paschal controversy, 38, 39<br />

Paul III., Pope, excommunicates<br />

Henry VIII., 281<br />

P.VULINUS, 2 ;<br />

accompanies<br />

Queen Ethelburga to Northurabria,<br />

13; his consecration,<br />

14 ; his personal aspect, //'.,<br />

his preaching to Edwin and<br />

his court, 17; his missionary<br />

labours in Northumbria, 19-<br />

22 ;<br />

made Bishop of York,<br />

20; accompanies Ethelburga<br />

in her flight, 25 ; made<br />

Bishop of Rochester, ib, ;<br />

receives information that the<br />

Pope had conferred the pallium<br />

upon him, 25 ; his<br />

death, ib.<br />

Peada, his conversion and baptism,<br />

39, 42<br />

Pedwarllech, s/^e Beverley.<br />

Penda, King of Mercia, invades<br />

Northumbria and encounters<br />

Edwin at Haethfeld, 23 ; his<br />

hatred to Christianity, 33 ;<br />

attacks Bamburgh Castle,<br />

34 ; falls at Winuaedfield, 42<br />

Penal statutes against Roman<br />

Catholics, 354, 355<br />

Percy, Sir Henr}-, 344 ; Serlo<br />

de, Prior of \Vhitl)y, 116 :<br />

Sir Thomas, 258, 267 ; William<br />

de, 116<br />

Pharos, William, Bishop of,<br />

211<br />

Pickering, 119<br />

Piers, Archbishop, 365<br />

Pilgrimage of Grace, its causes.<br />

251; outburst of, 252; account<br />

of, 252-268 ;<br />

anxiously<br />

watched at Rome, 266<br />

Pius II., Pope (.Eneas Sylvius),<br />

his description of York<br />

Minster ; 198 V.,<br />

;<br />

Pope, excommunicates<br />

Queen Elizabeth,<br />

347 resentment caused<br />

;<br />

by his action, 352<br />

Pluralities, acts doing away<br />

with, 412<br />

Pocklington, 119<br />

Pole, Michael de la. Earl of<br />

Suffolk, founds Carthusian<br />

house at Hull, 186 ;<br />

Reginald,<br />

made cardinal, 266 ;<br />

formally<br />

reconciles nation to see of<br />

Rome, 326

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