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298 YORK.<br />

corporal not being spread until after the creed : but<br />

the English Uses agree in this with the French and<br />

Spanish, where the elements are prepared and set on<br />

before the Gloria in excelsis. " As we approach the<br />

oblation and consecration," says Archdeacon Freeman,<br />

" the differences become more striking and<br />

' '<br />

interesting. In the Roman Use the Bread and Cup<br />

are offered separately, but in the English, as in the<br />

East, and as in the French, the Irish, and the monastic<br />

Uses, simultaneously. ... A beautiful custom<br />

obtained in the York Use of the choir saying to<br />

the celebrant, at this juncture, 'The Lord hear thee,'<br />

&c., ' remember thy offering, and accept thy burnt<br />

sacrifice ' : the other Uses and the Roman having a<br />

similar prayer at the Tersandus, and at the words,<br />

'<br />

'Accept these gifts.' ^ When the priest comes to the<br />

consecration of the elements, the Use of York, in<br />

common with the other English Uses, enjoins that the<br />

bread and wine should be "lifted up," in the manner<br />

of one offering a sacrifice, at the words. " He took<br />

bread and gave thanks," &c. This appears to recognise<br />

that the Act of consecration consists "in the<br />

imitation of our Lord's action and words, such as we<br />

gather them from Scripture, from tradition, or from<br />

analogy,"— not in the mere repetition of words only.<br />

The rubric of the Roman Use expressly says, " He<br />

uttereth the words of consecration, Hoc est eniin<br />

Corpus Meum." One only amongst the Uses of this<br />

country, that of Bangor, as given by Maskell, has a<br />

rubrical note to the like e{(ect,^Iltec sunt verba consecrationis.<br />

' " Principles of Divine Service,'" ii. p. 419.

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