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2o6<br />

YORK.<br />

were sent upin January, 1389 which contain, inter alia,<br />

accounts of the ordinances of certain gilds in York,<br />

Beverley, and Hull. They are singularly interesting.<br />

In one we find a record of the kindly provision which<br />

was made for " the infirm, bowed, blind, dumb, deaf,<br />

maimed, or sick, whether with some lasting or only temporary<br />

sickness, and whether in old age or in youth."<br />

The weekly allowance to each was yd. and it was<br />

continued during life. In the ordinances of the<br />

Great Gild of Corpus Christi at York we find that<br />

eight beds were to be provided for "poor people<br />

being strangers," and a poor woman maintained to<br />

attend to them. This gild was a later foundation,<br />

dating from 1408. It differed in one important<br />

particular from the other gilds in having been<br />

originated by the clergy, who likewise formed its<br />

governing body. But the number of lay persons,<br />

male and female, who were enrolled as members was<br />

% ery large.<br />

Its popularity was probably due in a great measure<br />

to the magnificence of its pageants and processions.<br />

In the year 1415 ninety-six separate crafts<br />

joined in the procession, and no less than fifty-four<br />

distinct pageants were got up by them for the gratification<br />

of the people of York. The subjects of<br />

eleven of these pageants were taken from the Old<br />

Testament, the remainder from the New. Some of<br />

the narrow streets of York still retain a touch of the<br />

picturesqueness of their mediaeval character. Here<br />

and there a house survives with its half timbered front<br />

and projecting gables of fifteenth century work. When<br />

we gaze upon the quaint examples of the domestic

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