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Yoshida - 1981 - Fundamentals of Rice Crop Science

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88 FUNDAMENTALS OF RICE CROP SCIENCE<br />

Table 2.11. Effect <strong>of</strong> shading at different growth stages on yield<br />

and yield components <strong>of</strong> lR74782-6. a<br />

Grain Filled 1000-<br />

Sunlight yield Harvest Spikelets spikelets grain wt<br />

(%) (t/ha) index (no./m 2 ) (%) (g)<br />

Vegetative stage<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

7.1 1<br />

6.94<br />

6.36<br />

6.33<br />

0.49 41.6<br />

0.48 40.6<br />

0.51 38.3<br />

0.51 38.1<br />

88.9 20.0<br />

89.9 19.9<br />

89.5 19.9<br />

84.3 19.8<br />

Reproductive stage<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

7.1 1<br />

5.71<br />

4.45<br />

3.21<br />

0.49 41.6<br />

0.47 30.3<br />

0.40 24.4<br />

0.36 16.5<br />

88.9 20.0<br />

87.8 20.3<br />

89.4 19.5<br />

89.4 19.1<br />

Ripening stage<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

7.1 1<br />

6.53<br />

5.16<br />

3.93<br />

0.49 41.6<br />

0.49 41.1<br />

0.44 40.6<br />

0.38 41.7<br />

88.9 20.0<br />

81.1 20.0<br />

64.5 19.5<br />

54.9 19.1<br />

a <strong>Yoshida</strong> and Parao (1976).<br />

2.15. Effect <strong>of</strong> solar radiation<br />

at different growth<br />

stages on grain yield <strong>of</strong><br />

IR747B2-6 (<strong>Yoshida</strong> and<br />

Parao 1976).<br />

In the tropics, solar radiation is higher in the dry than in the wet season.<br />

Consequently, the dry season yield is usually higher. The excessively cloudy<br />

weather during the wet season is <strong>of</strong>ten considered a serious limiting factor to rice<br />

production in monsoon Asia. This conclusion is true when yields higher than 6 t/ha

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