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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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alaihim ajma’în’ but also every one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> pupils<br />

educated by <strong>the</strong>m gave various answers to all <strong>the</strong> slanderous<br />

allegations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> many miscreants, thus inflicting a humiliating<br />

defeat on <strong>the</strong>m. Everybody sees this fact. Obviously <strong>the</strong>se pr<strong>of</strong>ound<br />

scholars, who had educated such superior disciples and proved <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

powerful competence by establishing essential methods and<br />

principles for belief and worships and laying <strong>the</strong> religious problems<br />

on firm, unshakable foundations, could not be expected to have<br />

fallen into such a shameful position by falling short <strong>of</strong> answering a<br />

jâriya’s questions; a person with common sense could not believe<br />

this derogatory allegation. Ano<strong>the</strong>r fact known by all groups <strong>of</strong><br />

Muslims is that <strong>the</strong>re has not been a scholar superior to mujtahids<br />

so far. Nor does any (Islamic) book make mention <strong>of</strong> a superior<br />

scholar named Ibrâhîm Khâlid <strong>of</strong> Basra. The Jewish author <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

book Husniyya should have heard <strong>of</strong> Abû Sawr Ibrâhîm bin Khâlid<br />

and fabricated his story over his name. Yet Abû Sawr was born in<br />

Baghdâd, lived in Baghdâd, and passed away in Baghdâd in 240<br />

(H.). He, let alone having taught five hundred scholars in Basra,<br />

took lessons formerly from Imâm-i-a’zam’s disciples and later from<br />

Imâm-i-Shâfi’î in Baghdâd.<br />

3- The book quotes <strong>the</strong> jâriya as having said, “The As-hâb-ikirâm<br />

became disbelievers because <strong>the</strong>y made Abû Bekr <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

Khalîfa after Rasûlullah’s death. Therefore <strong>the</strong> As-hâb deserves<br />

being cursed. Rasûlullah ‘sall-Allâhu alaihi wa sallam’ stated:<br />

After me my As-hâb will quote many hadîths. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

hadîths will be false. Do not believe in <strong>the</strong> statements <strong>of</strong> my Ashâb<br />

unless <strong>the</strong>y are one <strong>of</strong> my Ahl-i-Bayt!” Modifying <strong>the</strong> hadîthi-sherîf,<br />

“After me my Ummat (Muslims) will part into seventythree<br />

groups. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m will attain salvation. The remaining<br />

seventy-two groups will go to Hell. This one group is those who<br />

follow me and my As-hâb,” he (<strong>the</strong> author) transforms (<strong>the</strong> last<br />

clause) into “those who follow me and my Ahl-i-Bayt.” Then <strong>the</strong><br />

jâriya is made to lapse into <strong>the</strong> heretical <strong>the</strong>ory called Mu’tazila<br />

with <strong>the</strong> following assertion:<br />

“The jâriya, in order to prove that Qur’ân al-kerîm is a creature<br />

and is not eternal, asked various questions, which <strong>the</strong> mujtahids<br />

were unable to answer. Upon this, thousands <strong>of</strong> people who<br />

attended <strong>the</strong> debates as auditors, Sunnite as <strong>the</strong>y were, spat in <strong>the</strong><br />

mujtahids’ faces, all <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> Baghdâd applauded <strong>the</strong> jâriya<br />

by clapping <strong>the</strong>ir hands. As <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa (Hârûn-ur-Reshîd) was<br />

listening to <strong>the</strong> debate, she said that only <strong>the</strong> twelve imâms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ahl-i-Bayt, and no one else, were rightful to caliphate and that <strong>the</strong><br />

– 106 –

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