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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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kerîm and doing pious deeds will be helpful. Attending<br />

Rasûlullah’s sohbat, only on <strong>the</strong> condition that <strong>the</strong>y had îmân,<br />

submission and obedience, was enough for <strong>the</strong> As-hâb-i-kirâm to<br />

attain perfection. For this reason, <strong>the</strong> Naqshbendî path leads to<br />

perfection fast. In receiving fayz from <strong>the</strong> Murshîd-i-kâmil, it does<br />

not make any difference whe<strong>the</strong>r a person is young or old or an<br />

infant or dead. Perfections given at <strong>the</strong> end are also given in <strong>the</strong><br />

beginning in this path. The riyâzat to be performed in this way is<br />

to hold fast to <strong>the</strong> Sunnat-i-seniyya and to avoid bid’ats. Khwâja<br />

’Ubaydullah-i-Ahrâr [1]<br />

states, “The belief held by <strong>the</strong> sâliks<br />

making progress in this path is <strong>the</strong> belief <strong>of</strong> Ahl as-Sunnat wa-ljamâ’at.<br />

Their riyâzat is to obey <strong>the</strong> Sharî’at. People who do not<br />

perform <strong>the</strong> worships will not receive any fayz. Nor will <strong>the</strong>y<br />

make any progress. The end <strong>of</strong> this path is to forget about<br />

creatures and to attain permanent Hudûr-i-ilâhî. This happiness<br />

cannot be attained without excessive affection and jazba. The<br />

most powerful vehicle that will make one attain this blessing is <strong>the</strong><br />

Murshid’s sohbat.” Man, a helpless being, is bogged down in<br />

worldly pleasures and <strong>the</strong> desires <strong>of</strong> nafs. He is unaware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

desires <strong>of</strong> heart and soul. It is impossible to receive fayz from<br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ without a connecter. Allâhu ta’âlâ sends His fayz<br />

through Rasûlullah. A Murshid-i-kâmil, who can receive through<br />

his Murshids <strong>the</strong> fayz continuously streaming out <strong>of</strong> Rasûlullah’s<br />

blessed heart and scatter it around himself, is requisite. What<br />

connects one’s heart to <strong>the</strong> Murshid’s heart is a strong affection<br />

and love one has for him. This love necessitates observing <strong>the</strong><br />

rules <strong>of</strong> adab and adapting oneself to one’s Murshid in worships,<br />

habits and manners. The most effective <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong>se things is to do<br />

Râbita. When <strong>the</strong> Râbita is powerful, one sees one’s Murshid<br />

whereever one looks. A person who wishes to attain love <strong>of</strong><br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ must be sincere. He must wish only His love, find a<br />

Murshid who will make him attain Him, and attach himself to that<br />

Murshid. The bigger <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people he is attached to, <strong>the</strong><br />

far<strong>the</strong>r will he get from unity in his wish, in knowledge and love<br />

and <strong>the</strong> more badly will he be deprived from <strong>the</strong> real Wâhid<br />

(One). The far<strong>the</strong>r he gets from kathrat (creatures), <strong>the</strong> closer<br />

will he be to <strong>the</strong> real unity. A person who tries to get away is on<br />

<strong>the</strong> way yet. A person who has freed himself from kathrat, that is,<br />

who has manumitted his self from <strong>the</strong> fetters <strong>of</strong> seeing, knowing<br />

and loving <strong>the</strong> mâ-siwâ [creatures], has attained haqîqat. His<br />

[1] Ubaydullah-i-Tashkendî passed away in Semmerkand in 895 [A.D.<br />

1490].<br />

– 410 –

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