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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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good news that <strong>the</strong>ir destination is Paradise. The expressions<br />

‘giving property’ and ‘performing Jihâd’ in this âyat-i-kerîma are<br />

not put as stipulations for entering Paradise. They are laudatory<br />

additions intended to praise <strong>the</strong>se blessed people. For <strong>the</strong>se<br />

qualifications were shared by all <strong>the</strong> As-hâb-i-kirâm. All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

gave <strong>the</strong>ir property and made Jihâd for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> Allah.<br />

Consequently, all <strong>the</strong> As-hâb-i-kirâm are blessed with Allah’s<br />

promise <strong>of</strong> Paradise. It must be realized now that it would be quite<br />

far from common sense and from Islam to vituperate or execrate<br />

<strong>the</strong>se great religious guides.<br />

Question: Some people say and write that after Rasûlullah’s<br />

‘sall-Allâhu alaihi wa sallam’ death a few Sahâbîs abandoned <strong>the</strong><br />

right way, degenerated, had recourse to atrocities for becoming<br />

Khalîfa or for seizing posts and positions, and deprived hadrat Alî<br />

‘kerrem-Allâhu ta’âlâ wejheh’ <strong>of</strong> his right to caliphate. They say<br />

that some <strong>of</strong> those people turned disbelievers. According to such<br />

oral and written statements, many Sahâbîs will be deprived <strong>of</strong><br />

Paradise. Attaining <strong>the</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> being a Sahâbî requires being a<br />

Muslim. Can a person who is said to have turned a non-Muslim or<br />

deviated from <strong>the</strong> right way still have <strong>the</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> being a<br />

Sahâbî?<br />

Answer: That <strong>the</strong>se three Khalîfas ‘radiy-Allâhu ta’âlâ anhum’<br />

will go to Paradise is informed through <strong>the</strong> most au<strong>the</strong>ntic hadîthi-sherîfs<br />

termed ‘Sahîh’. No one can contradict <strong>the</strong>se hadîth-isherîfs.<br />

Nor can anyone think <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se people’s<br />

having turned disbelievers or deviated from <strong>the</strong> right way.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, hadrat Abû Bekr and hadrat ’Umar ‘radiy-Allâhu<br />

anhumâ’ were blessed with <strong>the</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> having joined <strong>the</strong> Holy<br />

War <strong>of</strong> Bedr. It is informed through hadîth-i-sherîfs that people<br />

who fought in <strong>the</strong> Holy War <strong>of</strong> Bedr would be forgiven all <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

past and future sins. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, <strong>the</strong>se two Khalîfas were<br />

also among those fortunate people who took <strong>the</strong> so-called solemn<br />

oath called Bî’at-i-ridwân. And that those people who were<br />

present at <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> this covenant will go to Paradise is informed<br />

through ‘Sahîh’ hadîth-i-sherîfs. Hadrat ’Uthmân did not join <strong>the</strong><br />

Holy War <strong>of</strong> Bedr, because he had been ordered by <strong>the</strong> Messenger<br />

<strong>of</strong> Allah to stay in Medîna and look after his ailing wife Ruqayya,<br />

[Rasûlullah’s daughter]. The Messenger had told him that (by<br />

staying in Medîna to help with his wife’s medical treatment) he<br />

would attain <strong>the</strong> same blessings as if he had joined <strong>the</strong> Holy War.<br />

Also, his failing to join <strong>the</strong> solemn oath called Bî’at-i-ridwân was<br />

because he had been sent on a mission to Mekka by <strong>the</strong> Messenger<br />

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