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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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and Hadîqa, that saying <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> Prophets may mean to<br />

make a non-Prophet a Prophet or to deny <strong>the</strong> prophethood <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Prophet, which, in its turn, is disbelief. For it is written in all books<br />

that denying one Prophet means denying all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, it is written in <strong>the</strong> commentary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eulogy <strong>of</strong><br />

Emâlî and in <strong>the</strong> three hundred and nineteenth page <strong>of</strong> Berîqa,<br />

“No Walî can attain <strong>the</strong> grade <strong>of</strong> prophethood. To belittle a<br />

Prophet is disbelief and aberration.”<br />

Mawdûdî <strong>of</strong> Pakistan, who died in 1399 [A.D. 1979], interprets<br />

<strong>the</strong> twenty-fourth âyat <strong>of</strong> Fâtir sûra in his book, Islamic<br />

Civilization, as follows:<br />

“Among each and every Ummat, without any exception, has<br />

<strong>the</strong>re come a threatening Prophet.” Then he adds, “A Prophet has<br />

come for every Ummat. The hadîth-i-sherîf, ‘One hundred and<br />

twenty-four thousand Prophets have come,’ confirms this fact.<br />

Some passed Prophets are known about partly. It is very well<br />

possible to know <strong>the</strong> countries <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, such as hadrat<br />

Ibrâhîm, hadrat Mûsâ, Confucius, Zoroaster (Zarathustra) and<br />

Krishna. Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m was sent to his own tribe. None <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

claimed that his prophethood was universal.”<br />

It is written in Beydâwî and Mawâkib and in many books <strong>of</strong><br />

Tafsîr that <strong>the</strong> word ‘threatening’ used in <strong>the</strong> âyat-i-kerîma<br />

signifies Prophets or scholars, not (only) Prophets. This person<br />

strives to corroborate <strong>the</strong> wrong meaning he attaches to <strong>the</strong> âyati-kerîma<br />

by means <strong>of</strong> a weak hadîth. No Islamic scholar has treated<br />

this weak hadîth in documentary capacity. Also, inserting <strong>the</strong><br />

names <strong>of</strong> some disbelievers such as Confucius, Zoroaster and<br />

Krishna, he attempts, as it were, a stratagem to impress young<br />

people with <strong>the</strong> conviction that <strong>the</strong>se people were Prophets. All<br />

corrupt religions are <strong>the</strong> remnants that came about as a result <strong>of</strong><br />

interpolations and defilements <strong>of</strong> true religious systems which<br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ had revealed to Prophets. Likewise, Confucius (d.<br />

479 B.C.) made a fame for his commendations <strong>of</strong> such ideas as<br />

worship and ethical values, which he had somehow appropriated<br />

out <strong>of</strong> what had remained from <strong>the</strong> ancient true religions prevalent<br />

in China. Consequently, his philosophy became a sect. Books<br />

teaching his sect were translated into various languages. One <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m is <strong>the</strong> German book Wörte des Konfuzius (Statements <strong>of</strong><br />

Confucius). This book is not only devoid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> six tenets <strong>of</strong> îmân,<br />

which are commonly taught by all celestial religions, but also<br />

contains many statements indicating sheer disbelief. A person<br />

whose disbelief is evident cannot be said to be a Muslim, none <strong>the</strong><br />

– 314 –

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