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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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prevent fitna and that <strong>the</strong> murderers should be arrested first. The<br />

Khalîfa accepted <strong>the</strong>ir wishes. Upon this, Muslims from both sides<br />

rejoiced and agreed to come toge<strong>the</strong>r three days later. As <strong>the</strong> time<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir meeting became closer, <strong>the</strong> murderers heard about this<br />

agreement. At a loss as to what to do, <strong>the</strong>y assembled around <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

leader, <strong>the</strong> Jew named Abdullah bin Saba’, and asked him what<br />

<strong>the</strong>y should do to prevent this meeting. “Our last resort is to<br />

attack <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa’s army tonight and <strong>the</strong>n go to <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa and<br />

tell him that people with Âisha did not keep <strong>the</strong>ir promise and<br />

raided us,” was <strong>the</strong> Jew’s plan. The plan was executed successfully<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n, as it was planned, ano<strong>the</strong>r troop <strong>of</strong> horsemen raided <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r party. Upon this <strong>the</strong> spies who had infiltrated among <strong>the</strong>m<br />

beforehand clamoured as if <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>the</strong>ir friends: “The Khalîfa<br />

did not keep his promise. We have been raided.” So <strong>the</strong> war<br />

began. This was how <strong>the</strong> event called Camel war broke out.<br />

Qurtubî and o<strong>the</strong>r Sunnite historians write so, and it is true.<br />

Enemies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> As-hâb-i-kirâm, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, falsify <strong>the</strong> facts<br />

in order to defend <strong>the</strong> murderers. Their lies should not be<br />

believed.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r person who was <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> opinion that <strong>the</strong> murderers<br />

should be arrested and retaliated against, was Mu’âwiya ‘radiy-<br />

Allâhu anh’, <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong> Damascus. Because <strong>the</strong> tumult had<br />

not been suppressed yet and <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa was too busy with <strong>the</strong><br />

event <strong>of</strong> Camel to do anything else, he had to refuse his suggestion.<br />

And Mu’âwiya, in his turn, refused to recognize him as <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa.<br />

As it is written also in <strong>the</strong> Shiite book Nahj-ul-belâgha, <strong>the</strong> Khalîfa<br />

stated, “We shall (have to) fight our bro<strong>the</strong>rs in Islam. They have<br />

deviated from <strong>the</strong> right way.” As is seen, those who fought <strong>the</strong><br />

battles <strong>of</strong> Camel and Siffîn never thought <strong>of</strong> hurting hadrat Alî<br />

‘kerrem-Allâhu wejheh’. The only feeling fostered by both parties<br />

was obeying <strong>the</strong> commandments <strong>of</strong> Allâhu ta’âlâ and preventing<br />

<strong>the</strong> fitna. Yet talons <strong>of</strong> Zionism managed bloodbaths on both<br />

sides.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> hundred and twenty-third page <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book Tezkire-i<br />

Kurtubî Muhtasar›, a hadîth-i-sherîf reported by Muslim is<br />

quoted. It reads as follows: “If Muslims fight one ano<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong><br />

ones who are killed as well as <strong>the</strong>ir killers will go to Hell.”<br />

According to scholars, this hadîth-i-sherîf means those who fight<br />

for worldly advantages. It does not mean fighting for an Islamic<br />

cause, for eliminating vices or for subduing rebels. As a matter <strong>of</strong><br />

fact, ano<strong>the</strong>r hadîth-i-sherîf states, “If you fight for worldly<br />

advantages, both <strong>the</strong> killer and <strong>the</strong> one killed will be in Hell.” This<br />

– 265 –

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