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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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and untied him. He was Rasûlullah’s ‘sall-Allâhu alaihi wa sallam’<br />

clerk <strong>of</strong> Wahy, (that is, it was his duty to write down <strong>the</strong> âyats<br />

revealed to <strong>the</strong> Prophet). The Messenger ‘alaihis-salâm’ married<br />

his daughter Ruqayya to him with <strong>the</strong> command <strong>of</strong> Allâhu ta’âlâ.<br />

When Ruqayya passed away in Medîna during <strong>the</strong> Holy War <strong>of</strong><br />

Bedr, <strong>the</strong> Prophet gave him his second daughter Umm-i-<br />

Ghulthum. When she, too, passed away, in <strong>the</strong> ninth year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Hegira, <strong>the</strong> Messenger stated, ‘If I had o<strong>the</strong>r daughters I would<br />

give <strong>the</strong>m, too, to ’Uthmân!’ When he gave his second daughter<br />

Umm-i-Ghulthum, he said to her, ‘O my daughter! Your husband<br />

’Uthmân resembles your ancestor Prophet Ibrâhîm and your<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r Muhammad ‘alaihim-as-salâm’ more than anyone else<br />

does.’ No one except hadrat ’Uthmân has had <strong>the</strong> lot <strong>of</strong> marrying<br />

a Prophet’s two daughters. When hadrat ’Uthman came near <strong>the</strong><br />

Messenger ‘alaihis-salâm’ <strong>the</strong> Prophet covered his blessed feet<br />

with his skirts. When hadrat Âisha asked him why he did so he<br />

stated, ‘Angels feel shame before him. Should I not?’ He stated in<br />

a hadîth-i-sherîf, ‘’Uthmân is my bro<strong>the</strong>r in Paradise and will<br />

always be with me.’ In <strong>the</strong> Holy War <strong>of</strong> Tabuk <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong><br />

Muslim soldiers was too high for <strong>the</strong> food and equipment<br />

available. Trouble was ahead. Hadrat ’Uthmân brought three<br />

thousand camels, seventy horses and ten thousand golds out <strong>of</strong> his<br />

own commercial property. After distributing <strong>the</strong>se to <strong>the</strong> soldiers,<br />

Rasûlullah stated, ‘From today on, no sins will be recorded for<br />

’Uthmân.’ It is stated in a hadîth-i-sherîf, which exists in <strong>the</strong> book<br />

Jâmi’us-saghîr by hadrat Imâm-i-Suyûtî ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ<br />

aleyh’: ‘With ’Uthmân’s intercession, seventy thousand Muslims<br />

who are to go to Hell will enter Paradise without any questioning.’<br />

Hadrat ’Uthmân possessed very much religious lore. He and<br />

hadrat ’Umar would have such ardent discussions on religious<br />

knowledge that people who heard <strong>the</strong>m would think <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

quarrelling.”<br />

It is stated in <strong>the</strong> book Tuhfa: During his caliphate hadrat<br />

’Uthmân would employ everyone at a place suitable for his<br />

personality. He would assign everyone a duty within his<br />

capability. The Khalîfa is not supposed to know <strong>the</strong> unknown.<br />

Hadrat ’Uthmân appointed people he trusted, people he knew as<br />

good businessmen, people he considered to be trustworthy and<br />

just, and people he thought would obey his commands to<br />

administrative positions. No one has <strong>the</strong> right to censure him on<br />

account <strong>of</strong> this. People who are against him are trying to<br />

misrepresent his rightful behaviour as unrighteous. Hadrat<br />

– 230 –

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