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Documents of the Right Word

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

A collection of small books written by Sunni scholars for answering Shi'a claims.

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eleventh and <strong>the</strong> twelfth days, fifty-three years before <strong>the</strong> Hijrat<br />

(Hegira). History books write that <strong>the</strong> Mawlîd-i-Nebî (birth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

blessed Prophet) took place on <strong>the</strong> twentieth <strong>of</strong> April five hundred<br />

and seventy-five years after Îsâ’s ‘alaihis-salâm’ Mîlâd (birth).<br />

Since Îsâ’s ‘alaihis-salâm’ birth-year is not known exactly, that <strong>the</strong><br />

Hijrat took place in <strong>the</strong> six hundred and twenty-second year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Mîlâd is not a scientifically proven fact.<br />

Like all o<strong>the</strong>r Prophets, Îsâ ‘alaihis-salâm’, too, said that<br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ is One. Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher<br />

contemporary with Îsâ ‘alaihis-salâm’ proposed <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong><br />

three gods. This doctrine, which was called Trinity, did not find<br />

much acceptance. Constantine <strong>the</strong> Great, East Roman Emperor,<br />

accepted Christianity. With a view to unifying Christianity, which<br />

had been broken into sects, he convened three hundred and<br />

nineteen priests in 325 A.D. He inserted into <strong>the</strong> Christian religion<br />

prepared by priests a number <strong>of</strong> idolatrous rites and Plato’s<br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> Trinity. In order to convince everyone that this<br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> three gods was not Plato’s invention but a teaching <strong>of</strong><br />

Îsâ’s ‘alaihis-salâm’, he declared that Plato had lived three<br />

hundred years before <strong>the</strong> Mîlâd. Thus <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Christian era was pushed three hundred years backwards.<br />

Our Prophet ‘sall-Allâhu ta’âlâ alaihi wa sallam’ passed away<br />

in <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Medîna on a Monday afternoon, which was <strong>the</strong><br />

twelfth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> month <strong>of</strong> Rebî’ul-awwal in <strong>the</strong> eleventh year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Hijrat.<br />

20- Mourning is not Islamic. Our master <strong>the</strong> Prophet prohibited<br />

mourning. A hadîth-i-sherîf reported in <strong>the</strong> book Muslim states,<br />

“If a mourner has not made tawba before dying, he shall be<br />

subjected to severe torment in <strong>the</strong> Hereafter.” Our Prophet states<br />

in ano<strong>the</strong>r hadîth-i-sherîf, which, too, is reported in Muslim, “Two<br />

things would drift one to disbelief. The first one is to swear at<br />

someone’s ancestors and <strong>the</strong> second is to mourn.”<br />

It is written in <strong>the</strong> initial pages <strong>of</strong> Tuhfa that mourning, crying<br />

and wailing on <strong>the</strong> Ashûra day, <strong>the</strong> tenth <strong>of</strong> Muharram, is a<br />

practice invented by Muhtâr Seqâfî. The bid’at spread like a kind<br />

<strong>of</strong> worship among people without a certain Madh-hab. Actually,<br />

Muhtâr’s real purpose was to exploit this as a stratagem to dupe<br />

<strong>the</strong> inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Kûfa into fighting against <strong>the</strong> Umayyads and<br />

thus to seize power.<br />

If mourning had not been prohibited, our master <strong>the</strong> Prophet<br />

‘sall-Allâhu ta’âlâ alaihi wa salam’ would have taken priority over<br />

anyone else to be mourned for upon his death. Then we would<br />

– 205 –

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