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airport/documents/Mesquite Master Plan Final.pdf - The City of ...

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TABLE A<br />

Environmental Evaluation<br />

Environmental Resource Potential Resource Impacts<br />

Air Quality. <strong>The</strong> U.S. Environmental<br />

Protection Agency (EPA) has adopted air<br />

quality standards that specify the maximum<br />

permissible short-term and long-term<br />

concentrations <strong>of</strong> various air contaminants.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Ambient Air Quality<br />

Standards (NAAQS) consist <strong>of</strong> primary and<br />

secondary standards for six criteria<br />

pollutants which include: Ozone (O3),<br />

Carbon Monoxide (CO), Sulfur Dioxide<br />

(SO2), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2 ), Particulate<br />

matter (PM10 and PM 2.5), and Lead (Pb).<br />

Potentially significant air quality impacts,<br />

associated with an FAA project or action,<br />

would be demonstrated by the project or<br />

action exceeding one or more <strong>of</strong> the NAAQS<br />

for any <strong>of</strong> the time periods analyzed. Various<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> review apply within both NEPA and<br />

permit requirements.<br />

Coastal Resources. Federal activities<br />

involving or affecting coastal resources are<br />

governed by the Coastal Barriers Resource<br />

Act (CBRA), the Coastal Zone Management<br />

Act (CZMA), and E.O. 13089, Coral Reef<br />

Protection.<br />

Compatible Land Use. <strong>The</strong> compatibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> existing and planned land uses in the<br />

vicinity <strong>of</strong> an <strong>airport</strong> is usually associated<br />

with the extent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>airport</strong>’s noise<br />

impacts. Typically, significant impacts will<br />

occur over noise-sensitive areas within the<br />

65 DNL noise contour.<br />

Construction Impacts. Construction<br />

impacts typically relate to effects on specific<br />

impact categories, such as air quality or<br />

noise, during construction.<br />

B-3<br />

• <strong>Mesquite</strong> Metro Airport is located in<br />

Dallas County, Texas. Dallas County is<br />

listed by the EPA as being in<br />

•<br />

nonattainment for 8-hour ozone. A<br />

conformity evaluation will be required<br />

to determine conformity with the State<br />

Implementation <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

Detailed air quality analysis is needed<br />

to determine potential impacts to air<br />

quality that may result from<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the various<br />

•<br />

development projects.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> projects planned at the<br />

<strong>airport</strong> could have temporary air quality<br />

impacts during construction. Emissions<br />

from the operation <strong>of</strong> construction<br />

vehicles and fugitive dust from<br />

pavement removal are common air<br />

pollutants during construction.<br />

However, with the use <strong>of</strong> best<br />

•<br />

management practices (BMPs) during<br />

construction, these air quality impacts<br />

can be significantly lessened.<br />

No impacts. <strong>The</strong> <strong>airport</strong> is not located<br />

within a Coastal Management Zone or<br />

Coastal Barrier Area.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> proposed <strong>airport</strong> improvements will<br />

not result in noise impacts to noisesensitive<br />

development, as no noisesensitive<br />

development is contained<br />

within the existing or future 65 DNL<br />

noise contours.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> BMPs during construction is<br />

typically a requirement <strong>of</strong> constructionrelated<br />

permits such as an NPDES<br />

permit. Use <strong>of</strong> these measures typically<br />

has temporary air or water quality<br />

impacts.

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