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airport/documents/Mesquite Master Plan Final.pdf - The City of ...

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easonable capacity should start at<br />

approximately 210,000 operations.<br />

FAA Order 5090.3C, Field Formulation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the National <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>of</strong> Integrated<br />

Airport Systems (NPIAS), indicates that<br />

improvements to capacity should be<br />

considered when operations approach<br />

60 to 75 percent <strong>of</strong> the airfield’s annual<br />

service volume (ASV). If the projected<br />

long range planning horizon level <strong>of</strong><br />

operations comes to fruition (166,500),<br />

the airfield’s ASV will exceed the 60<br />

percent level shortly after the<br />

intermediate planning horizon. Thus,<br />

additional airfield capacity enhancements<br />

should be considered part <strong>of</strong> this<br />

master plan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most typical and effective<br />

enhancement to airfield capacity is the<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> a parallel runway.<br />

Construction <strong>of</strong> a parallel runway would<br />

increase the airfield’s ASV to as much<br />

as 300,000 operations. Other capacity<br />

enhancements include construction <strong>of</strong><br />

additional taxiways and improved<br />

navigational instrumentation. For<br />

<strong>Mesquite</strong> Metro Airport, construction <strong>of</strong><br />

additional exit taxiways will not<br />

significantly alleviate congestion due to<br />

the adequacy <strong>of</strong> existing taxiways.<br />

Navigational aid improvements,<br />

including GPS improvements and lower<br />

minimums for the southerly approach,<br />

would provide some relief during poor<br />

weather conditions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a parallel runway<br />

provides the best capacity increase to an<br />

airfield system. This process, however,<br />

is very costly and TxDOT will require<br />

that the project be justified in order to<br />

receive funding assistance. Quantifying<br />

existing demand without the aid <strong>of</strong> an<br />

3-13<br />

<strong>airport</strong> traffic control tower (ATCT) is a<br />

difficult task. Another consideration for<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> a parallel runway at<br />

<strong>Mesquite</strong> Metro Airport is the lack <strong>of</strong><br />

available <strong>airport</strong> property suitable for<br />

construction. This would require the<br />

acquisition <strong>of</strong> adjacent property which<br />

is currently planned for other industrial<br />

uses.<br />

For planning purposes, however,<br />

consideration will be given to the<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> a parallel runway in the<br />

long range planning period. Establishing<br />

the potential for a parallel<br />

runway will provide the <strong>City</strong> with an<br />

option for development <strong>of</strong> adjacent<br />

property. This option will be explored<br />

further in the next chapter.<br />

RUNWAYS<br />

<strong>The</strong> adequacy <strong>of</strong> the existing runway<br />

system at <strong>Mesquite</strong> Metro Airport has<br />

been analyzed from a number <strong>of</strong><br />

perspectives, including runway<br />

orientation, runway length, pavement<br />

strength, width, and safety standards.<br />

From this information, requirements for<br />

runway improvements were determined<br />

for the <strong>airport</strong>.<br />

Runway Orientation<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>airport</strong> is served by single runway<br />

system. Runway 17-35 is orientated in<br />

a north-south manner. For the<br />

operational safety and efficiency <strong>of</strong> an<br />

<strong>airport</strong>, it is desirable for the runway to<br />

be oriented as close as possible to the<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> the prevailing wind. This<br />

reduces the impact <strong>of</strong> wind components<br />

perpendicular to the direction <strong>of</strong> travel

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