BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

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- nutrient balance, including fertilization rates - Best Environmental Practice ( BEP ) in relation to Good Agricultural Practice ( GAP) and the definition of ” Ecological Agriculture ” - impact of agricultural practice on biodiversity - agricultural use of sewage sludge. Foresrry is a sector where we now should draw advantage from the agriculture recommendations in order to consider the relevance for that area. This is an item which will need more attention in the future. Traffic is an important source for diffuse emissions and perhaps one of the more difficult one to handle. The reason for this is the economical impact and the political consequences of strict recommendations. However, the Group decided that the scope of future recommendations should cover in addition to NO,, PAH and hydrocarbons, also CO, and CO emissions. Stove/jrepZaces present an increased part of individual heating units and this fact might raise the problem of air emissions of toxic and carcinogenic substances from uncontrolled household combustion. Mercury- and cadmium-containing products. There are different activities going on aiming at reduction of heavy metals. These include thermometers, electric equipments and batteries. A new recommendation for batteries has recently been adopted that relates to mercury, cadmium and lead. The main message in the recommendation is that collection systems should be implemented and that substitutes should be encouraged to the extent possible. Matters related to harmful substances ( TC Chem ) The aim of this sub Group is to identify new candidates for consideration for further actions. The <strong>Helcom</strong> Waiting List of Chemicals should be the basis for this work, The selection would probably be based on inherent properties as well as potential for exposure. What we are looking for are chemicals that might have a negative impact on the Baltic. Properties to take into account are high aquatic toxicity, persistence, potential for bioaccumulation etc. Moreover chemicals used in high volume as well as with routes of application that imply potential for high environmental exposure should also be considered. 187
TC POLO; History and experience, current tasks and plans by Mr. Ain L%ne, Vice-Chairman of TC THEAIMOFTHEPOLLUTIONLOAD COMPILATIONS -EST3MATIONOFTHEPRIORITYOFDIFFERENT SOURCESANDPOLLUTANTS -ESTIMATIONOFTHElEFFICIENCYOFMEASURES TAKENFORREDUCINGTH.EPOLLUTIONLOAD -ESTIMATIONOFANTHROPOGENICIMPACTON THEAQUEOUSECOSYSTEMS -COLLECTIONOFINFORMATIONFOR MATHEMATICALMODELS -DETERMINATIONOFLONGTERMLOAD CHANGES -HELPINGTHEDECISIONMAKERSTOFINDOUT THEMAINPOLLUTANTSANDTOALLOCATE INVESTMENTSCOST-EFFECTIVELY 188
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BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS N
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Preface General statements and lect
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Practical organization of national
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HELCOM SEMINAR for Experts from Est
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obligations. When fulfilling HELCOM
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Fleming Otzen Chairman of the Helsi
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facts and thus avoiding the long la
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In earlier days it was unthinkable
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possibilities. HELCOM decision in 1
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Catchment area solved by HELCOM but
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denominator, however, in that an af
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the general public, openness within
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The Baltic Sea Joint Comprehensive
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Submitted by Russia HELCOM SEMINAR
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During the last year the ecological
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEPARTMENT
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The financing of capital investment
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The first phase of the main study i
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At Liepaja in some kind we have an
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- organizing of Environmental Enfor
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44. Daugava River Basin/RER Plant -
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HELCOM SEMINAR FOR EXPERTS FROM EST
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Some of the special topics have bee
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The Duties of EGAP HELCOM SEMINAR R
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average concentrations of nitrogen
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The second purpose of emission data
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Model results for the total deposit
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Table 1. Measurement DroPramme of E
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1. 2. 3, 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
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Table 6. Deposition estimates for t
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Figure 2. Annual average nitrogen c
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Figure 4. Average wet fluxes of nit
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INTRODUCTION The Baltic Sea is the
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out of Chernobyl in the Baltic Sea
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ed by the initial fallout. Figure 2
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Fig. 1 r- u) LD Lo u-l u-l 68
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Bs 1.oc!E+141 1.ooE+13 WOE+12 l.OOE
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INTRODUCTION Article 16 of the Hels
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Qualitv Assurance (OA) The success
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had been a ten-fold reduction of co
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Improvements of Guidelines The Guid
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life. This objective, which can be
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6 4 6 2 6oc MAP OF THE MONITORING S
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Table 2. Obligatory and tentative d
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Table 5. SAMPLING FREQUENCY OF BMP.
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The Need for Quality Assurance in M
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(Topping, 1992). Two principal comp
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increasing frequency, analysts find
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PHASE 1 OF THE VALIDATION PROCESS E
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m- Information Service 22.6.1993 BA
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Appendix Baltic Marine Environment
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Baltic Marine Environment Bibliogra
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1. MC tasks in general The Tasks an
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of MC decisions, informal meetings
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4. Conclusions Taking all in all th
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~esedealwithsu&mattersas applicatio
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~l~~ofa009K>SStQntandabove~be~~with
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mv l(T,zzbaae) Ehtxy into foxre: 31
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For existing crude oil tankers, a t
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me first set of amrkmmts to MARWL 7
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Theseamendmntsweredesigmdtoencourag
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The 1990 alredmnts Adoption: March
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Regulation 13G also allows for futu
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Many of these ships are now 15 to 2
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Jukka Hakamies Secretary of Interna
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the condition of ships more closely
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detention percentage, which is supp
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Regulation 19 Ir] Control * Figure
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6 5 4 3 2 1 0 L percentage 7 source
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Page 142 and 143: COMMON POLICY ON DETENTION PROCEDUR
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Page 146 and 147: 1. Introduction On the 32th session
Page 148 and 149: CHAPTER 2 Figure 1.1 f I-- - -_ CHA
Page 150 and 151: operating waste handling system, an
Page 152 and 153: The first task of this agency would
Page 154 and 155: 4. Lesal aspects Firstly a few rema
Page 156 and 157: facility as it is a primary means o
Page 158 and 159: developed and it should address als
Page 160 and 161: facilities. In many cases it is pos
Page 162 and 163: installation for Annex V serves as
Page 164 and 165: a free of charge system. Applicatio
Page 166 and 167: does not exist. When cargo residues
Page 168 and 169: to the trip to be undertaken, shoul
Page 170 and 171: HELCOM SEMINAR For Experts from Est
Page 172 and 173: RECEPTION FACILITIES IN PORTS Artic
Page 174 and 175: The capacity of each reception faci
Page 176 and 177: COOPERATION IN THE PREVENTION OF PO
Page 178 and 179: Tanker Tractor Unit IAF = Induced A
Page 180 and 181: HELCOM SEMINAR for Experts from Est
Page 182 and 183: At the beginning under the Technolo
Page 184 and 185: The Commission has decided that the
Page 186 and 187: Bernd Mehlhorn Chairman TC POINT TC
Page 188 and 189: Priorities The working strategy for
Page 192 and 193: EXISTING REPORTS CONCERNING POLLUTI
Page 194 and 195: CLASSlFICATIONOFTHEINPUTSTOTHEBALTI
Page 196 and 197: Table 5.1 Organic matter (BOD,) Loa
Page 198 and 199: Table 5.3 Sub-region Rivers Total N
Page 200 and 201: -NOTALLREQUESTEDBASICINFORMATION SU
Page 202 and 203: CONCERNING THE REDUCTION OF 50% OF
Page 204 and 205: DIVISION OF TASKS AND RESPONSIE3ILI
Page 206 and 207: wastewater disposal plants are met
Page 208 and 209: It is particularly important to rec
Page 210 and 211: without any great difficulty. Only
Page 212 and 213: agriculture. Later HELCOM recommend
Page 214 and 215: Within the last decade in Denmark f
Page 216 and 217: Agency calculated the effect of the
Page 218 and 219: Public random control on pesticides
Page 220 and 221: Forest and Nature Conservation, the
Page 222 and 223: ecommendation is thus of great impo
Page 224 and 225: The ‘Recommendation concerning re
Page 226 and 227: chance to give their opinion and pr
Page 228 and 229: - norms may cause technical stagnat
Page 230 and 231: ECONOMIC INSTRUMENTS IN ENVIRONMENT
Page 232 and 233: - How well does the approach implem
Page 234 and 235: environmental sectors. The Committe
Page 236 and 237: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION RELATED TA
Page 238 and 239: 235 ANNEX 3 zs-. 8. J943 &da&_
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2. ITEMS AND OBJECTIVES FOR NEGOTIA
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In case permit conditions include a
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If permit conditions are violated,
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ANNEX5 Tasks and personnel in the i
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until 80-100%. All local costs will
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HELCOM SEMINAR FOR EXPERTS FROM EST
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management section of the Ministry.
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No. 187 DECREE ON THE ADVISORY BOAR
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253
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Annual cycle of national preparatio
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A number of important environmental
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The main tasks are: -accumulating f
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STATENS NATURVhWWERK Swedish Enviro
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ORGANIZATION OF THE NATIONAL SWEDIS
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HELCOM SEMINAR for Experts from Est
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2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 3 3.1
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Initial Contributions Annual Contri
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THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS ON LI
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THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS ON LI
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Only a spill from a tanker which is
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3.2 Limit of compensation The maxim
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After the Assembly’s decisions on
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(9 (9) 0-O 0) 5 5.1 Pre-spill preve
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Before the entry into force of the
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The Fund Convention has so far been
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Pollution Reoorting Oil Polbtion Em
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. Technical services - Facilitate C
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Captain Thomas Fag8 RIGA September
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Otherwise, it is very difficult to
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are nations. 4. Organisation of the
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Conclusions With this brief overvie
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Country Central government departme
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GOVERN- MENT LEVEL CENTRAL AUTHORIT
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FIGURE 302-l Appendix 6 TANKER SPIL
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Xunhl Direccibn General de Protecci
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OPERATIONAL FUNCTION Appendix 10 *
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LOGISTICS *Procurement *Transporbli
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Recommendation 6/13 Recommendation
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The system is for use between comba
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COMMAND STRUCTURE FOR JOINT COMBATT
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Chapt.er 12 CO-OPERATION ON AERIAL
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PART II (POLINF) 40. 41. 42. 43. 44
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CHAPTER 5.6 page 2 47 Drift of alga
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1. Introduction Informal Working Gr
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As decided upon by CC To be propose
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2.4. 2.4.1. 2.4.2. 2.4.3. 2.4.4. 2.
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s/8 *I9 5.2 Some Delegations expres
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Paragraph 6.5 to accept the aims an
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CHAPTER 10 page Z/2 a fundamental p
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Furthermore, it is the intention an
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sea furface, and persistent oils, w
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tanks are loosing oil or further da
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generally contains debris and sand,
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munication equipment for the variou
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ANNEX2 PROVISIONAL GUIDELINES FOR A
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Aeria Surveillance Results 1986 bis
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2. INTERNATIONAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK FO
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3. 3.1 3.2 NATIONAL LEGISLATION AND
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4. 4.1 THE IMPORTANCE OF THE HELSIN
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5 . based greatly on those experien
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Mr. Olli Pahkala Ministry of the En
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Mr. Bernd Mehlhorn (Chairman of TC
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PARTICIPANTS Mr. Harri Jankovski Es
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Mr. Ringolds Arnitis State of Plant
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Ms. Laila Kule Research Centre Latv
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Mr. Karlis Zakss Latvian Shipping C
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Mr. Nicolay D. Sorokin Committee on
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Secretariat of the Helsinki Commiss
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11.30 - 12.30 * Problem areas (Chai
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14.00 - 15.00 National experience i
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16.30 - 17.00 Coffee break 17.00 -
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* * Baltic Sea Environment Proceedi
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* * * International Oil Pollution C
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BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

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