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BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

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If permit conditions are violated, if the negotiation<br />

partners cannot agree upon the legality of the situation or<br />

if they cannot agree uponthetechnicaleconomicalpossibili-<br />

ties that the enterprise has or should have to abate the<br />

pollution or to monitor effluents, emissions or the quality<br />

of the environment, then the negotiations might turn to a<br />

battle. Such a situation demands for much time and effort<br />

from both sides and it should be avoided at least as resul-<br />

ting from personal antipathy and impertinent means. Such<br />

situations should also in time be brought up to a sufficient-<br />

ly high level, ultimately to the court. Another good rule<br />

in this context is: never show aggressions. Promise rather<br />

to do what you can, although, at the moment, you do not think<br />

you can do anything. As soon as a conflict such as referred<br />

to above is overcome the situation should be followed up<br />

and the contact continued on an equal and respectful basis.<br />

In Finland as well as in most other countries bribery is<br />

not allowed. Neither must an official neglect his duty. Both<br />

are crimes which can be punished with a fine or up to one<br />

or two (in grave cases of bribery even four) years of<br />

prison. The rules for secrecy are also important for the<br />

psychology of negotiations. Documents under preparation<br />

are not public. Neither is it allowed to diclose so called<br />

business secrets orothereconomic facts givenwithconfiden-<br />

ce to the authorities.<br />

The authority should not be used as a consultant, he can<br />

never be responsible for a failure. Although he might be<br />

keen on knowing the best pollution control techniques he<br />

is never a specialist on the circumstances at the enterprise<br />

which will affect costs and applications.<br />

Be long-sighted. The enterprise as well as the society<br />

will profit from people who understand that business and<br />

environmental objectives are not antagonistic.<br />

241

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