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BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

BALTIC SEAENVIRONMENT PROCEEDINGS No. 59 - Helcom

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3. PRACTICAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR NEGOTIATIONS<br />

Most of the items negotiated between an enterprise and<br />

the authorities call for well prepared documents, reports<br />

and discussion papers. Generally contact is taken by the<br />

enterprise, who also prepares most of the papers and hosts<br />

the meeting. Quite often the authorities are interested in<br />

visiting the production plant where they can become aquain-<br />

ted with processes, treatment plant, laboratory, landfills<br />

and surroundings. However, if the authority is well aquain-<br />

ted with the plant and there is no need for such a technical<br />

visit or if the negotiations are of a more general sectorial<br />

or high level nature the meetings may as well be hosted by<br />

the authority.<br />

The first contact is taken in good time before the meeting<br />

in writing or orally. At the same time the items to be<br />

discussed are clarified and the necessary background papers<br />

noted. Sometimes negotiations are extended with informal<br />

meetings. This helps to a better knowing of each other.<br />

The enterprise has to accept and be prepared for unannounced<br />

visits by the local authorities. During such visits techni-<br />

cal inspections and sampling are often made. The enterprise<br />

may be requested or ordered to give sometechnicalassistance<br />

to the visitors but it is not assumed that managers attend<br />

the inspections.<br />

4. PSYCHOLOGY OF NEGOTIATIONS<br />

The psychology of negotiations between enterprises and<br />

authorities differs somewhat from the psychology of business<br />

relations.<br />

The relation between enterprise and authority should be<br />

open, friendly and - above all - pertinent. It is important<br />

that there is an understanding of each others' role and<br />

responsibility. A good rule is - like in business rela-<br />

tions: be yourself and get to know your partner.<br />

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