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Papers - Conference 2009 - Institute of Latin American Studies

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cannot afford, but is also a question <strong>of</strong> being entitle to the “developed ones” world, to consumewhat they consume, to do what they do, to turn us into them and differ ourselves from the rest.Such scenario thus interacts with fashion in many ways, as is not solely an “open channel” fromwhere foreign lifestyle, subcultures and trends can enter, but also – because <strong>of</strong> its direct link withthe elite- is a driven force that underpins the lower echelons‟ pursuit to be part <strong>of</strong> the “globalizedworld”.However, such “global life” pursuit is not exclusively created by its fashionable characteristic asan elite trait. The Brazilian society hierarchical peculiarity (DaMatta, 1991) -that places Brazil ina lower level as a ‘País de Terceiro Mundo’ (Third World Country) in relation to developedcountries (First World Countries) – strengthens the eagerness <strong>of</strong> Brazilian society in belonging tothe “western world”. Furthermore, mass media, including terrestrial television, play a significantrole in the – usually positive– “outer world” advertisement through the spectacular lives lived onHollywood movies and international showbiz magazines.“In the past two decades, as the deterritorialization <strong>of</strong> persons, images, and ideas hastaken on new force, this weight has imperceptibly shifted. More persons throughout theworld see their lives through prisms <strong>of</strong> the possible lives <strong>of</strong>fered by mass media in alltheir forms. That is, fantasy is now a social practice, it enters, in a host <strong>of</strong> ways, into thefabrication <strong>of</strong> social lives for many people in many societies”. (Appadurai: 54, 1996)c. INTERNET AND THE ‘DETERRITORIALIZATION’ PROCESSSuch „deterritorialization <strong>of</strong> persons, images and ideas‟ is increasingly taking part in the worldwith the popularization <strong>of</strong> the Internet. The non-necessity <strong>of</strong> physical movement to join onvirtual communities - unified by interests, tastes and possibilities in common- gathers peoplefrom different geographical locations, not just by a „mediated interaction‟ as in online forums orinstant messaging, but also through cultural productions consume in „mediated quasiinteractions‟that “create a certain kind <strong>of</strong> social situation in which individuals are linkedtogether in a process <strong>of</strong> communication and symbolic exchange” (Thompson; 84, 1995). Thisform <strong>of</strong> communication, performed by mass media, is monological in its essence as createsrepresentations forms for a broad range <strong>of</strong> potential recipients without direct inter-personalfeedback possibilities; however its „quasi‟ interplay does not jeopardize its role as a communityassembler since it “can form bonds <strong>of</strong> friendship, affection or loyalty” (Thompson; 85, 1995). In14

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