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Summary in English<br />

158<br />

The topic of the Educational Policy Green Paper<br />

2000 is competency.<br />

Chapter 1 deals with the new challenges with<br />

regard to competency.<br />

Traditionally, subjects constitute the framework,<br />

in which knowledge is created, developed and<br />

maintained. This in particular applies to science<br />

subjects but also to the subjects studied in trade<br />

programmes and in programmes leading to a profession.<br />

Subjects are also an organisational principle<br />

<strong>for</strong> most programmes, where the totality of a<br />

given programme consists of a plurality of teaching<br />

subjects.<br />

Subjects and competencies are there<strong>for</strong>e central<br />

concepts in the educational system.<br />

Subjects and competencies are being put under<br />

pressure. Primarily due to an almost explosive<br />

production of knowledge - both within, across<br />

and outside the subjects. The amount of subjectmatter<br />

is becoming more and more enormous<br />

and tend to tax the framework of the traditional<br />

subjects to breaking point. From within, through<br />

the production of knowledge within the subject.<br />

And from without, through other ways and<br />

<strong>for</strong>ums in which knowledge is developed and<br />

transmitted. Furthermore, the working life, in<br />

which the competency is to be used in the production,<br />

is subject to a rapid reorganisation<br />

towards a much more flexible labour market.<br />

We there<strong>for</strong>e experience that more students seek<br />

to build up their competencies across the existing<br />

subject range. And the challenge facing the competencies<br />

is there<strong>for</strong>e how we can ensure a subject-specific<br />

environment from which students can<br />

derive knowledge at the same time as it is possible<br />

<strong>for</strong> them to cut across it and develop their own<br />

competency in an individual perspective?<br />

A possible answer to this challenge on the part of<br />

the subjects is to find the core of the subjects -<br />

their core competency. What is the inalienable<br />

core of competency <strong>for</strong> which, under alle circumstances,<br />

there will be a need also in a modern<br />

world - and how do we maintain and develop it?<br />

From a pedagogical point of view, the challenge is<br />

both to maintain a high subject-specific level and<br />

make it possible to cut across the different com-

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