Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
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<strong>Alpen</strong>raum.I-E-19.9 RINK 20.09.2005 16:44 Uhr Seite 102<br />
ITALY<br />
Villnösser (Fiemmese, T<strong>in</strong>gola)<br />
Breed<strong>in</strong>g history<br />
The breed<strong>in</strong>g history of the Villnösser already started <strong>in</strong> the 18th<br />
century, when it was bred from Bergamasca and Paduan sheep. The<br />
Car<strong>in</strong>thian type was widely spread for a long time <strong>in</strong> Friuli Region,<br />
Car<strong>in</strong>thia and Slovenia. Today, animals are ma<strong>in</strong>ly found <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Dolomite valleys Val Badia, Val di Funes and d’Ega and <strong>in</strong> Trento<br />
Prov<strong>in</strong>ce as well as <strong>in</strong> the valleys Val di Fiemme and Valsugana.<br />
Related Breeds<br />
Lamon (I), Car<strong>in</strong>thian (A), Jezersko-solčavska pasma (SL)<br />
EU-regulation 1257/99 s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999. The breed is listed <strong>in</strong> the national<br />
register (April 2001) of ASSONAPA for endangered goat and<br />
sheep breeds.<br />
Present Importance<br />
The Villnösser is very well adapted to the conditions <strong>in</strong> ra<strong>in</strong>y mounta<strong>in</strong><br />
regions. It has hard claws and is safe on its feet. The meat is of<br />
very good quality. An <strong>in</strong>itiative <strong>in</strong> Villnöss produces wool products<br />
from different mounta<strong>in</strong> sheep. Breed<strong>in</strong>g animals are exchanged<br />
with populations <strong>in</strong> other countries.<br />
Description of the Breed<br />
The Villnösser is of medium height with an average weight of rams<br />
of 90 kg. Wool and legs are purely white, eyes have a large black<br />
frame, the long lop ears are also black at the sides. The head is long<br />
and f<strong>in</strong>e with a Roman nose. Rams and ewes are always polled. The<br />
fleece hangs down and parts <strong>in</strong> the middle.<br />
Contact<br />
• ASSONAPA, Viale Palmiro Togliatti, 1587, I-00155 Roma<br />
• Verband der Südtiroler Kle<strong>in</strong>tierzüchter VSK, Via Galvani 40, I-39100 Bolzano<br />
• Vere<strong>in</strong> der Kärntner Brillenschafzüchter <strong>Alpen</strong>-Adria, Friedhelm Jasb<strong>in</strong>schek,<br />
Sponheimerplatz 1, Postfach 44, A-9170 Ferlach<br />
Special Performances<br />
The breed is considered to be very fertile with a well-developed<br />
Glossary for the German table<br />
Gesamtpopulation / Overall population<br />
Leistungsangaben / Performance data<br />
maternal <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct. Age at first lamb<strong>in</strong>g is 18 months on average, the<br />
Anzahl Böcke / Number of rams<br />
Körpergewicht / Body weight<br />
breed is non-seasonal with a lamb<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terval of 200 days. The ewes<br />
Bestandssituation /<br />
Anzahl weibliche Zuchttiere /<br />
Vliesgewicht / Fleece weight<br />
usually lamb twice per day. The lamb<strong>in</strong>g result is 1.7 lambs per birth.<br />
Population numbers<br />
Number of breed<strong>in</strong>g females<br />
Ablammergebnis / Lamb<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />
Es existiert ke<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />
Herdbuch-Muttertiere /<br />
Widerristhöhe / Withers height<br />
Support<br />
There is no cryoreserve<br />
Females <strong>in</strong> herdbook<br />
Altböcke / Breed<strong>in</strong>g males<br />
There is special support for the conservation of the Villnösser. The<br />
Es existiert e<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />
Tägliche Zunahme / Daily ga<strong>in</strong><br />
Muttertiere / Ewes<br />
conservation of the breed has f<strong>in</strong>ancially been supported through<br />
There is a cryoreserve<br />
Schlachtgewicht / Trad<strong>in</strong>g life weight<br />
Jahr / Year<br />
102 VILLNÖSSER