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Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org

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<strong>Alpen</strong>raum.I-B RINK 20.09.2005 17:11 Uhr Seite 66<br />

ITALY<br />

Ciavenasca (Gavenasca)<br />

Breed<strong>in</strong>g history<br />

The orig<strong>in</strong> of Ciavenasca sheep is unknown. However they are considered<br />

an orig<strong>in</strong>al breed from Lombardy, <strong>in</strong> particular from the Val<br />

Bregaglia <strong>in</strong> Sondrio Prov<strong>in</strong>ce, Val S. Giacomo and the Chiavenna<br />

pla<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Description of the Breed<br />

Ciavenasca is a medium-sized breed of short and roundish built. The<br />

head is short and compact, the nose has a slightly Roman shape.<br />

Both sexes are polled, the ears are small and stick out. The sheep<br />

belong to the group of coarsewool sheep breeds. The wool is yellowish-white,<br />

brown spots may also be present.<br />

Present Importance<br />

In 1983, 2500 animals were still recorded. In 2001, the breed was<br />

considered ext<strong>in</strong>ct. There is urgent need for action to <strong>in</strong>clude the<br />

last rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g animals <strong>in</strong>to a conservation programme.<br />

Contact<br />

• APA Sondrio, Via Trieste, 8, I-23100 Sondrio.<br />

• Sig. Mario Pighetti, Comunità Montana della Valchiavenna<br />

Special Performances<br />

Ciavenasca are important for meat production. Lambs are slaughtered<br />

with 10 to 12 kg life weight. The animals have adapted very<br />

well to mounta<strong>in</strong> and high-mounta<strong>in</strong> conditions.<br />

Support<br />

At present, there is no support for the breed.<br />

Glossary for the German table<br />

Gesamtpopulation / Overall population<br />

Leistungsangaben / Performance data<br />

Anzahl Böcke / Number of rams<br />

Körpergewicht / Body weight<br />

Bestandssituation /<br />

Anzahl weibliche Zuchttiere /<br />

Vliesgewicht / Fleece weight<br />

Population numbers<br />

Number of breed<strong>in</strong>g females<br />

Ablammergebnis / Lamb<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />

Es existiert ke<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />

Herdbuch-Muttertiere /<br />

Widerristhöhe / Withers height<br />

There is no cryoreserve<br />

Females <strong>in</strong> herdbook<br />

Altböcke / Breed<strong>in</strong>g males<br />

Es existiert e<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />

Tägliche Zunahme / Daily ga<strong>in</strong><br />

Muttertiere / Ewes<br />

There is a cryoreserve<br />

Schlachtgewicht / Trad<strong>in</strong>g life weight<br />

Jahr / Year<br />

66 CIAVENASCA

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