Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
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<strong>Alpen</strong>raum.I-D R<strong>in</strong>k 20.09.2005 22:04 Uhr Seite 90<br />
ITALY<br />
Rosset<br />
Breed<strong>in</strong>g history<br />
The breed Rosset has a long breed<strong>in</strong>g history <strong>in</strong> the entire Alp<strong>in</strong>e<br />
region. The present area of distribution of the few rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
animals is <strong>in</strong> Valle d`Aosta (Aosta Valley), Val Grisanche, Val di<br />
Rhemes and Val Savaranche.<br />
Related Breeds<br />
Savoiarda (I)<br />
Description of the Breed<br />
Rosset is a medium-sized sheep with rams weigh<strong>in</strong>g 60 to 70 kg on<br />
average. The head has a straight profile, rams are characterised by<br />
their Roman nose. Black and reddish dots on the head and around<br />
the eyes are typical. Ears are narrow and of medium length, stick<br />
out horizontally or hang down slightly. Both sexes are ma<strong>in</strong>ly polled.<br />
Some rams present spiral horns.<br />
Special Performances<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong> use was mutton and wool production. Ewes are very fertile<br />
and tw<strong>in</strong> lamb<strong>in</strong>gs occur frequently. The animals graze pastures at<br />
high altitudes. Suckl<strong>in</strong>g females receive additional feed, cereals or<br />
maize. Hous<strong>in</strong>g is common dur<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>tertime. Lambs are slaughtered<br />
at 18 to 22 kg of weight.<br />
Support<br />
At the moment no actions have been undertaken to preserve the<br />
breed.<br />
Present Importance<br />
The breed is very well adapted to the difficult climate conditions<br />
and the food quality of pastures at high altitude. Rosset sheep are<br />
seriously endangered by ext<strong>in</strong>ction. It is therefore necessary to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the genetic stability of the breed and to conserve its special<br />
characteristics. Basic conservation measures have to be taken to<br />
reach these objectives. AREV is at present sett<strong>in</strong>g up a "registro<br />
anagrafico” for Rosset sheep, together with ASSONAPA.<br />
Contact<br />
• AREV, Association Régionale des Eleveurs Valdota<strong>in</strong>s, Sezione ovi-capr<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
P.za Arco d`Augusto, 10, 11100 Aosta<br />
• Institut Agricole Régional, Auguste Chatel, La Rochère 1 A, 11100 Aosta<br />
• Dipertimento Zootechniche, Università degli Studi di Tor<strong>in</strong>o,<br />
Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Errante, Via Genova, I-10126 Tor<strong>in</strong>o<br />
• ASSONAPA, Viale Palmiro Togliatti, 1587, I-00155 Roma<br />
• R.A.R.E - Associazione R.A.R.E, Dr. Riccardo Fort<strong>in</strong>a, Corso G. Agnelli 32,<br />
I-10137 Tur<strong>in</strong>o, e-mail: associazionerare@yahoo.it, www: associazionerare.it<br />
Glossary for the German table Gesamtpopulation / Overall population<br />
Anzahl Böcke / Number of rams<br />
Bestandssituation /<br />
Anzahl weibliche Zuchttiere /<br />
Population numbers<br />
Number of breed<strong>in</strong>g females<br />
Es existiert ke<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve / Herdbuch-Muttertiere /<br />
There is no cryoreserve<br />
Females <strong>in</strong> herdbook<br />
Es existiert e<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />
Tägliche Zunahme / Daily ga<strong>in</strong><br />
There is a cryoreserve<br />
Schlachtgewicht / Trad<strong>in</strong>g life weight<br />
Leistungsangaben / Performance data<br />
Körpergewicht / Body weight<br />
Vliesgewicht / Fleece weight<br />
Ablammergebnis / Lamb<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />
Widerristhöhe / Withers height<br />
Altböcke / Breed<strong>in</strong>g males<br />
Muttertiere / Ewes<br />
Jahr / Year<br />
90 ROSSET