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Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org

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<strong>Alpen</strong>raum.I-B RINK 20.09.2005 17:11 Uhr Seite 68<br />

ITALY<br />

Corteno (Di Corteno, Dicorteno)<br />

Breed<strong>in</strong>g history<br />

The sheep breed Corteno is an autochthon Alp<strong>in</strong>e breed from<br />

Lombardy Region. It is found <strong>in</strong> Brescia Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong> the community<br />

of Montana di Valle Camomica, Valle di Corteno, Golgi Edolo, and<br />

Malanno. The breed is considered to be a cultural <strong>in</strong>heritance of the<br />

region.<br />

Related Breeds<br />

Bergamasca (I)<br />

Description of the Breed<br />

Corteno is a pla<strong>in</strong> white sheep of medium size. It belongs to the<br />

group of Bergamasca-type sheep with lop ears of medium length<br />

and slight Roman head. Both sexes are polled.<br />

Present Importance<br />

The overall population size has been decreas<strong>in</strong>g for many years.<br />

Different <strong>in</strong>stitutions have now become active for the conservation<br />

of the breed. In the Val di Corteno which gave the breed its name,<br />

every year on the 15th of August a special traditional dish is prepared,<br />

made from castrated male lambs. It is called "Cus”. At the<br />

moment it is planned to <strong>in</strong>tegrate the breed <strong>in</strong>to tourism-activities.<br />

Contact<br />

• ASSONAPA, Viale Palmiro Togliatti, 1587, I-00155 Roma<br />

• APA Brescia, Via Dalmazia 27, I-25125 Brescia<br />

• Dr. Lorenzo Noè, AGER – Agricoltura e Ricerca, Soc. Coop a.R.L.,<br />

Via Druso 10, I-20133 Milano<br />

Special Performances<br />

The wool is of medium quality. Animals are non-seasonal and lamb<br />

three times <strong>in</strong> two years on the average. 50% of lambs are born as<br />

tw<strong>in</strong>s. Ma<strong>in</strong> focus is on meat production, whereby fat lambs are<br />

slaughtered at 40 to 50 kg of weight.<br />

Glossary for the German table<br />

Gesamtpopulation / Overall population<br />

Leistungsangaben / Performance data<br />

Anzahl Böcke / Number of rams<br />

Körpergewicht / Body weight<br />

Support<br />

Bestandssituation /<br />

Anzahl weibliche Zuchttiere /<br />

Vliesgewicht / Fleece weight<br />

The EU supports the conservation of Corteno-sheep. Through EU-<br />

Population numbers<br />

Number of breed<strong>in</strong>g females<br />

Ablammergebnis / Lamb<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />

regulation 1257/99, the breed receives fund<strong>in</strong>g. It is listed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Es existiert ke<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />

Herdbuch-Muttertiere /<br />

Widerristhöhe / Withers height<br />

national register (April 2001) of ASSONAPA for endangered goat<br />

There is no cryoreserve<br />

Females <strong>in</strong> herdbook<br />

Altböcke / Breed<strong>in</strong>g males<br />

and sheep breeds.<br />

Es existiert e<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />

Tägliche Zunahme / Daily ga<strong>in</strong><br />

Muttertiere / Ewes<br />

There is a cryoreserve<br />

Schlachtgewicht / Trad<strong>in</strong>g life weight<br />

Jahr / Year<br />

68 CORTENO

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