Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
Schafrassen in den Alpen - Alpine-space.org
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<strong>Alpen</strong>raum.F RINK 20.09.2005 16:37 Uhr Seite 118<br />
FRANCE<br />
Grivette<br />
Breed<strong>in</strong>g history<br />
Grivette developed from an autochthonous breed <strong>in</strong> Bas<br />
Dauph<strong>in</strong>é. They are found <strong>in</strong> the Auvergne and Langedoc-<br />
Roussillon. A herdbook was founded <strong>in</strong> 1960. Only 60% of the<br />
female animals are used for pure-breed<strong>in</strong>g today.<br />
Present Importance<br />
Grivette are meat sheep. Population numbers have been decreas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from 20 000 to 15 000 animals. The breed is not considered<br />
to be endangered. 40% of the ewes are crossbred with other<br />
breeds to improve their performance.<br />
Related Breeds<br />
Rava (F)<br />
Description of the Breed<br />
Grivette is a medium-framed sheep with average ram weight of<br />
approx. 100 kg. The wool is white, head and legs have brown<br />
dots. The breed is very resistant, very fertile and efficient. Both<br />
sexes are polled.<br />
Contact<br />
• UPRA ROM Route de Thiers MARMILHAT; F-63370 LEMPDE<br />
• UPRA des races ov<strong>in</strong>es des Masifs, Race Grivette,<br />
6, Avenue P. Sémard, B. P. 0047, F-69592 L´Arbresle Cedex<br />
• Maison des agriculteurs, BP 47, F-69592 L´Arbresle Cedex<br />
Special Performances<br />
Grivette are ma<strong>in</strong>ly used for meat production. The animals stay on<br />
pastures dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer, and are housed for 4-6 months<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>tertime. The medium ga<strong>in</strong> is 25g/day for rams and<br />
214g/day for females. 2 lambs per ewe and year are born on ave-<br />
Glossary for the table<br />
Gesamtpopulation / Overall population<br />
Leistungsangaben / Performance data<br />
rage. The breed is non-seasonal.<br />
Anzahl Böcke / Number of rams<br />
Körpergewicht / Body weight<br />
Bestandssituation /<br />
Anzahl weibliche Zuchttiere /<br />
Vliesgewicht / Fleece weight<br />
Population numbers<br />
Number of breed<strong>in</strong>g females<br />
Ablammergebnis / Lamb<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />
Es existiert ke<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />
Herdbuch-Muttertiere /<br />
Widerristhöhe / Withers height<br />
There is no cryoreserve<br />
Females <strong>in</strong> herdbook<br />
Altböcke / Breed<strong>in</strong>g males<br />
Es existiert e<strong>in</strong>e Kryoreserve /<br />
Tägliche Zunahme / Daily ga<strong>in</strong><br />
Muttertiere / Ewes<br />
There is a cryoreserve<br />
Schlachtgewicht / Trad<strong>in</strong>g life weight<br />
Jahr / Year<br />
118 GRIVETTE