10.11.2021 Aufrufe

urbanLab Magazin 2021 - Transformation

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Fig. 1: In the architectural design process, multidisciplinary approaches are taken into<br />

account: the structural solution of the vaults, the perceptual aspects of the concert halls,<br />

or the urban connectivity to the city. Jorn Utzon, Sydney Opera House. (Own illustration)<br />

WHAT IS THE MATTER?<br />

Up to the date, there is no a defined way<br />

to bridge (a) the perception of the architectural<br />

space by users and (b) the spatial<br />

properties of the architect’s design.<br />

In other words, the architect still misses<br />

– in most of the cases – the feedback of<br />

the user of buildings in order to modify<br />

his/her design. This normally leads to<br />

problems such as unsatisfying experiences<br />

for users, budget increase with<br />

rehabilitations and adaptations of the<br />

building, or waste of efforts for the architect.<br />

The final goal of this [PAAD initiative]<br />

research proposal is to elaborate a<br />

method which categorizes the architectural<br />

design based on: (a) the vocabulary<br />

describing the spatial perception from<br />

both architects and users and, (b) a set<br />

of already existing metrics describing<br />

the properties of the space -in terms<br />

of geometry, visuals, acoustics, etc.<br />

The built environment is exposed to the<br />

judgement of everybody: from those<br />

who already used the building, or those<br />

who never stepped on the building<br />

floor, those who only saw a previsualization<br />

of what is going to be built, or from<br />

those who only see its plans and drawings.<br />

The built environment ranges from<br />

the city to the domestic space. Therefore,<br />

the community of judgers is composed<br />

of, primarily, the building designers<br />

on one hand, and the building users on<br />

the other; in both modalities of inhabitants<br />

and visiting; judging already existing<br />

buildings or still in plan. Then, the<br />

collection of judgers altogether emits<br />

an evaluation of architecture which impacts<br />

on several aspects of the building<br />

environment. The formal judgement of<br />

architectural designs is gaining popularity<br />

in specific situations. Particularly,<br />

Fig. 2: The education curriculum of architecture students also shows the multiplicity of disciplines<br />

involved. As an example, this is my own curriculum: a collage of multidisciplinary appraches. Time runs<br />

in the horizontal axis, while involved institutions are listed in the vertical axis. (Own illustration)<br />

HUMAN CENTERED DESIGN<br />

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