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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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a quarrel between two Muslims or between a wife and a<br />

husband, to protect one’s property, to prevent a Muslim’s secret<br />

or fault from being revealed, or to prevent other things like these<br />

that are harâm. It is like eating meat canonically unclean lest<br />

one should die.<br />

It is written in Tarîqat-i-Muhammadiyya: “Our Prophet ’sall-<br />

Allâhu alaihi wa sallam’ declared, ‘Perjury is a grave sin.’ He<br />

declared in another hadîth, ‘Hell is the destination of person<br />

who cheats a Muslim out of his rights by perjury.’ Uttering<br />

an oath very often, even if you tell the truth, means to slight the<br />

name of Allâhu ta’âlâ and yemîn. It is utterly loathsome to swear<br />

flippantly with such names. So is the case with swearing in<br />

songs, plays, and parties.<br />

If you break several oaths you have to make a kaffârat for<br />

each one. Kaffârat, like zakât, is worship through property. It is<br />

permissible to give your property through a deputy to the poor.<br />

But you have to make a niyya (intention) when preparing the<br />

property or at least before it is given to the poor.”<br />

It is written on the four hundred and seventh page of the<br />

book Ibdâ, “A hadîth declares, ‘Do not swear an oath by<br />

saying, “Upon my father.” An oath can be sworn only with<br />

Allah’s name.’ Another hadîth, which exists in Abû Dâwûd,<br />

declares, ‘He who swears by his honour and chastity, which<br />

has been entrusted to him (by Allah) is not in our<br />

community.’ A hadîth, communicated by Tirmuzî ‘rahmatullâhi<br />

ta’âlâ ’aleyh’, declares, ‘He who swears with any name other<br />

than that of Allah, becomes a disbeliever.’ Oaths sworn by<br />

using such expressions as ‘by your father,’ ‘by your life,’ ‘by<br />

your head,’ ‘by Kâ’ba,’ ‘by your (my) honour,’ and ‘by the soil<br />

(on the grave) of such and such a Walî’ have become so<br />

widespread.”<br />

It is written in Uyûn-ul-basâir, “It is not sahîh (valid) for a<br />

disbeliever to take an oath or to pay kaffârat.” Hence, it is<br />

understood that adjurations made by disbelievers or renegades<br />

are not sahîh. So it is not necessary to do what they ask you to<br />

do by adjuration.<br />

Hadîqa states in its discourse on the afflictions incurred<br />

through speech, “It is not permissible to ask someone for<br />

something mundane by saying, ‘For Allah’s sake.’ It is<br />

declared in a hadîth that such people are accursed.” As written<br />

in Durer wa Ghurer, in the fifth volume of Ibni Âbidîn, and in<br />

- 103 -

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