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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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are the fâsid [1] grandfathers, the fâsid grandmothers, and their<br />

parents. Also in this class are the decedent’s mother’s father<br />

and also the father or mother of this last member.<br />

III - The third class subsumes the decedent’s father’s furû’.<br />

All kinds of sisters’ children or grandchildren and uterine<br />

brothers’ children and all kinds of brothers’ daughters or<br />

grandchildren are in this class.<br />

IV - The fourth class subsumes the grandparents’ furû’.<br />

Paternal aunts, maternal aunts, maternal uncles and paternal<br />

uncles uterine are in this class. The paternal uncle uterine is<br />

one’s father’s brother uterine. Those paternal uncles who are<br />

the father’s brothers by the same father and mother or by the<br />

same father only are asabas. All kinds of paternal uncles’<br />

daughters and their progeny are all in the fourth group.<br />

V - The fifth class subsumes the father’s or the mother’s<br />

grandfathers’ furû’. The mother’s or father’s paternal aunts,<br />

maternal aunts and maternal uncles, the father’s paternal<br />

uncles uterine, the mother’s paternal uncles, the mother’s and<br />

father’s paternal uncles’ daughters, and the mother’s paternal<br />

uncles’ children are in the fifth class.<br />

2 - If only one of the zawil-arhâm exists and none of the<br />

other heirs exists, this person gets the entire property. If there is<br />

only one person in one of the five classes of the zawil-arhâm,<br />

those who are in the following classes cannot be heirs even if<br />

they are closer to the deceased. If there are several people in<br />

the same class, the ones who are closer to the deceased<br />

deprive the ones who are farther of the inheritance. For<br />

example, if the mother’s father exists, his (mother’s father’s)<br />

mother or father cannot be an heir. Likewise, if the maternal<br />

uncle and the maternal uncle’s son exist, the maternal uncle’s<br />

son cannot get any inheritance. Next, one who is related to the<br />

deceased by two linkages deprives one who is related by one<br />

linkage. For example, when there is a maternal uncle by both<br />

parents, (that is, mother’s brother from the same father and<br />

mother), a maternal uncle only by the same father, (that is,<br />

mother’s brother only from the same father), cannot be an heir.<br />

In case of equality in these respects also, one who is related to<br />

the deceased through an heir becomes the heir. For example, if<br />

the son’s daughter’s daughter exists, the daughter’s daughter’s<br />

[1] Fâsid grandfathers and grandmothers are those in the female line.<br />

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