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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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passed away in 929 hijri. He says in his explanation of his<br />

master’s book of ahâdîth, Jâmi’us saghîr: “Disbelievers are not<br />

questioned in the grave. Of Believers, nine kinds of people are<br />

not questioned in their grave: a martyr, a person who dies while<br />

keeping guard against the enemy, a person who dies of an<br />

epidemic disease such as plague or cholera, a person who<br />

does not flee when such a disease spreads, who waits patiently<br />

and then dies for some other reason, siddîqs, children who<br />

have not reached the age of puberty, those who die on Friday<br />

or on Friday night (the night between Thursday and Friday),<br />

those who read the Sûrat-at Tebâraka [and the Sûrat-as Sajda]<br />

every night, those who read the Sûrat-al Ikhlâs on their<br />

deathbed are not questioned in their grave. Prophets<br />

(’alaihimussalâm) are included among the siddîqs.” A deceased<br />

person who has remained in his coffin for a few days is not<br />

questioned. The questioning is done in the grave. Kâdı-zâde<br />

Ahmed Efendi says in the book Âmantu sharhi, which is<br />

named Farâid-ul-fawâid, “The questions are on some of the<br />

articles of îmân or on various articles of îmân and deeds; or<br />

different people are asked different questions.” The book Îmân<br />

ve Ibâdet, by Muderris Muhammed Demir Hâfiz, was published<br />

in 1344 [1926], and was authorized by the committee of scrutiny<br />

of the Ministry of Religious Affairs. It is written in that book, “The<br />

following must be memorized for answering the angels of<br />

Munker and Nakîr in the grave: My Rab (Creator, Owner) is<br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ, my Prophet is Muhammad ‘alaihissalâm’, my Dîn<br />

(religion) is Islâm, my (holy) Book is the Qur’ân-i<br />

’aziymushshân, my Qibla is the Ka’ba-i sherîf, my Madhhab in<br />

belief is Ahl-i sunna wal jamâ’a, my Madhhab in deeds is Imâmi<br />

a’zam Abû Hanîfa.” Ahmed Asım Efendi says in the<br />

explanation of Amâlî, “Even if a corpse was broken into pieces<br />

and then eaten by wolves, or burned in a fire, or decayed in the<br />

sea, he will certainly be questioned and will suffer the torment<br />

or enjoy the blessings of the grave. Disbelievers and sinners<br />

who die without repentance will suffer torment in the grave. It is<br />

said in hadîth-i sherifs that, “The grave will be either a garden<br />

out of heaven’s gardens or a pit out of hell’s pits.” and “We<br />

trust ourselves to Allah from suffering torment in the<br />

grave.” and “Don’t splash urine on yourself. Most people<br />

will suffer torment in the grave because of this.” and “The<br />

deceased person feels annoyance with the wailings of his<br />

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