5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
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to the deceased by the living is to say prayers and istighfâr<br />
for them.”<br />
[Du’â (prayer) means to ask. It is like a hungry man’s asking<br />
for food when he has an appetite. It is very useful to do khatm-i<br />
tehlîl for a person who has died with îmân, that is, to say the<br />
kalima-i tawhîd seventy thousand times and present the thawâb<br />
to his soul. But we are in such a time that very few people die<br />
with îmân. It is written in Maqâmât-i Mazhâriyya, “A hadîth-i<br />
sherîf declares: ‘If a person says the kalima-i tawhîd seventy<br />
thousand times for himself or for someone else, his (or the<br />
other person’s) sins will be forgiven.’ Hadrat Mazhar-i Jân-i<br />
Jânân ‘qaddas-Allâhu sirrah ul’azîz’ was sitting near a<br />
prostitute’s grave, when he turned his tawajjuh to the grave,<br />
[that is, concentrated upon it without thinking of anything else].<br />
He said, ‘There is Hell fire in this grave. I doubt if the woman<br />
has îmân. I shall present the thawâb of Khatm-i tehlîl to her<br />
soul. She will be forgiven if she has îmân.’ After presenting the<br />
thawâb of khatm-i tehlîl, he said: ‘Al-hamdulillâh, she has îmân.<br />
The kalima-i tayyiba has taken effect, and she has been<br />
forgiven.” It is stated in Manâhij-ul-’ibâd, “The Kalima-i-tawhîd<br />
is said seventy thousand times by one person or by a number of<br />
people.” It is stated in the hundred and twentieth letter of<br />
Makâtib-i-sherîfa, “The Khatm-i-tehlîl is very useful to living<br />
people, too.” It is written in a book of fatwâ, which occupies the<br />
number 520 of the Ibrâhîm Efendi ‘rahmatullâhi ’aleyh’ section<br />
in the library of Süleymâniye, “Prayers must be said silently. It is<br />
ignorance (for an imâm) to say prayers together with the jamâ’at<br />
after the Friday prayer. It is bid’at for a preacher to say prayers<br />
aloud (and have all the listeners say âmîn) after his preaching is<br />
over. No report has come from the Salaf-i sâlihîn (that such<br />
things must be done). Such practices have been assimilated<br />
from Jews and Christians.”]<br />
21 – ISQÂT FOR THE DECEASED<br />
It is written in Nûr-ul îdhâh and in its marginal notes by<br />
Tahtâwî, at the end of the namâz of qadâ in Halabî and Durr-ul<br />
mukhtâr, in Multaqa, in Durr-ul muntaqâ, in Wikâya, in Durer,<br />
in Jawhara, at the end of the explanation of Kadızâde’s Birgivî<br />
vasiyyetnâmesi, and in other valuable books that it is<br />
necessary to perform isqât and dawr for a deceased person<br />
who has enjoined it (in his will). For example, it is written in the<br />
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