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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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not be sahîh. He has to say, “I have accepted her nikâh,” or “her<br />

tazwîj,”, but according to Hanafî, Hanbalî and other criteria in<br />

the Shafi’î (rahmatullâhi ’aleyh), the nikâh will be sahîh.<br />

Imâms (rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’alaihim ajma’în) of three<br />

Madhhabs said that it would be jâiz (permissible) to marry a<br />

disbelieving woman with a holy book by accepting her from her<br />

walî, but in Hanbalî Madhhab it is not jâiz.<br />

When a man marries a woman on condition that he will not<br />

marry another woman besides her, or that he will not take her<br />

somewhere else in the future, according to the three Madhhabs<br />

his nikâh will be sahîh and it is not necessary for him to keep<br />

his promise, yet in this case he will have to pay her the mahr almithl.<br />

Imâm-i Ahmad ibn-i-Hanbal ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ aleyh’<br />

said that “The man will have to keep his promise; if the man<br />

does not keep his promise, the woman can dissolve the<br />

marriage.”<br />

When a father wants to get married, it is not obligatory for<br />

his son to marry him, (that is, to help him marry a woman), in<br />

Hanafî and Mâlikî Madhhabs. [It is advisable to help one’s<br />

father get married.] In Shâfi’î and Hanbalî Madhhabs, the son<br />

has to marry his father, (that is, to help him get married).<br />

In the Hanafî Madhhab, a woman can dissolve the marriage<br />

if the man is incapable of the sexual act. In the other three<br />

Madhhabs, she can dissolve the marriage if the man has any<br />

kind of deficiency. If these deficiencies occur after the nikâh,<br />

she can still dissolve the marriage. If there is a deficiency in the<br />

woman, according to Hanbalî and one fatwâ in Shâfi’î, the man<br />

can dissolve the marriage; according to Mâlikî and another<br />

fatwâ in Shâfi’î, he cannot dissolve the marriage.” Translation<br />

from the book Mîzân al-kubrâ ends here. Khusûmat means to<br />

file a complaint against someone. A woman who does not have<br />

any defect can apply to the court to dissolve the marriage if she<br />

finds out that her husband is innîn, even if a long time passes<br />

after their marriage. If the man denies it, the judge sends the<br />

woman to an obstetrician’s to be examined. If the doctor says<br />

that the woman is virginal, one year later that examination is<br />

performed again. If she is found out to be virginal again the<br />

judge separates them. In this state of separation the exact mahr<br />

and iddat are obligatory. Though the woman will lose her right<br />

of khusûmat after one sexual intercourse, it is sinful not to have<br />

any more sexual intercourse. Innîn is a man who is incapable of<br />

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