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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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days. If the animals are killed before these days the qurbân has<br />

not been performed and the nazr has not been performed. If the<br />

vowed qurbân is not performed by the end of the certain three<br />

days, its equivalent in gold or silver or the animal itself is given<br />

alive as alms to the poor. If he kills it after the certain three days<br />

(’Iyd days) and gives the meat to the poor, the value of the meat<br />

shouldn’t be less than the value of the animal was when it was<br />

alive. If it is less, he will have to give the difference in money to<br />

the poor. But if a person vows to kill a sheep instead of<br />

mentioning the name of qurbân, he may kill it at any place and<br />

at any time he likes, including the days of the of ’Iyd of qurbân,<br />

even if he has appointed the time and the place.<br />

V - The thing vowed should be a piece of property, and it<br />

shouldn’t be more than one’s property or belong to someone<br />

else. For example, if a person who has a hundred pounds vows<br />

to give a thousand pounds as alms, he will have to give a<br />

hundred pounds. If he vows to give a certain number of gold<br />

coins, and then if he loses the gold coins, the nazr lapses.<br />

It is permissible to vow to read the Qur’ân or to visit the<br />

Kâ’ba. It is permissible to vow to say a certain number of<br />

salawâts for our Prophet (sallallâhu alaihi wa sallam), [e.g. to<br />

say the prayer of Delâil-i-khayrât or Jâliyet-ul-ekdâr].<br />

[It is not permissible to vow a cock by saying, “I will make a<br />

qurbân of a cock or kill a cock for Allah’s sake.” For the cock is<br />

not an animal for qurbân. A person who wants to vow a cock<br />

must say, “I will kill a cock and give it to the poor for Allah’s<br />

sake,” and must give the cock, alive or after killing it, to the<br />

poor. Thus, he will have vowed not the qurbân but the alms]. If<br />

a person who has vowed alms has also mentioned its amount,<br />

he gives that amount. If he has not mentioned the amount he<br />

pays the kaffârat for an oath, which is to give half a sâ’ of wheat<br />

or its equivalent to each of ten poor people.<br />

When one’s relative or friend is back from a long journey or<br />

when one is visited by a person whom one loves and respects,<br />

it is not permissible to kill an animal out of joy or reverence to<br />

the visitor or for thanks. The animal can be vowed before or<br />

after the arrival of an expected guest, and killed as a vow, that<br />

is, for Allah’s sake; in this case the meat is given to the poor;<br />

the rich are not allowed to eat it. [If one says “qurbân” when<br />

vowing the animal, one has to kill it on the ’Iyd of qurbân]. Also,<br />

it is permissible to kill an animal with the intention of giving a<br />

- 91 -

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