21.03.2013 Views

5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

the grave is on your property (land), it will belong to you. If it is<br />

not in your property or if you have not bought your grave in the<br />

cemetery, someone else may be buried there as well.<br />

It is necessary and sunna and very useful to bury the corpse<br />

in a large cemetery. It must be buried near (the graves of) sâlihs<br />

(pious Muslims) and Awliyâ ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’alaihim<br />

ajma’în.’ The grave must be far away from the graves of sinners<br />

and fâjirs and, especially, from the graves of disbelievers and<br />

renegades. It is not good to bury the corpse at a dank place. It<br />

must be buried at a dry place if possible. Burying it at a dank<br />

place causes it to rot fast. In Islam the corpse should rot late. If<br />

the earth is dank or loose it is good to bury the corpse in a<br />

coffin.<br />

To carry flowers and garlands with the janâza, to put them<br />

on the grave, to wear badges, signs and pictures of mourning<br />

are disbelievers’ customs. It is harâm for Muslims to do such<br />

things, and they are harmful to the dead person, too. It is<br />

declared in a hadîth-i sherîf, which is transmitted by Ibn Mâja<br />

and written in Kunûz-ud deqâiq: “Do not take the janâza (to<br />

the cemetery) with noise, fire, lights or other things.” It is<br />

good to lay a piece of silk or other kind of cloth on a grave that<br />

is in a room-like tomb, or to sprinkle rose leaves on the cloth,<br />

and thus to give it an odorous scent. That this is permissible is<br />

written in the Persian book Tahqîq-ul haqq-il mubîn, by<br />

Ahmad Sâ’îd-i Serhendî ’rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’aleyh.’<br />

It is fard-i kifâya to dig a grave and to bury the corpse in the<br />

grave. [If the number of Muslims required to bury the corpse is<br />

not sufficient, it will then become fard for anyone who has been<br />

informed of the death to be present at the burial ceremony. If<br />

nobody can be found to do the service free and paid gravediggers<br />

are hired, then every Muslim who didn’t serve despite<br />

having information will be sinful. They will become fâsiqs. To<br />

bury the corpse, like performing the salât of janâza, is an<br />

’ibâdat. It is fard to do such an ’ibâdat free of charge. Any<br />

payment received will become harâm. It is permissible for poor<br />

people to do such a fard in return for money if nobody can be<br />

found to do such a service free and in order to avoid the risk of<br />

not providing the service to Muslim corpses. Payment received<br />

by these people will become halâl, but those who shun from the<br />

service will not escape the fisq; they will become sinful. Since<br />

burying the deceased person’s body into soil is fard, anyone<br />

- 208 -

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!