5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi
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nikâh. A Muslim who is to get married should first apply to<br />
marriage registration office and have the necessary legal<br />
proceedings completed, having it registered in his identity<br />
certificate that he is married. After the legal procedures are<br />
completed, the Islamic nikâh is performed before the wedding<br />
party. Thus the commandment of Allâhu ta’âlâ is carried out. He<br />
who does not perform a marriage agreeably with laws will have<br />
committed an offence. And he who does not perform an Islamic<br />
nikâh will become sinful. A person who ignores these facts will<br />
deserve the severest punishments. A Muslim should not violate<br />
laws or commit sins. To incur punishment by violating laws is a<br />
sin in itself.<br />
Following is a procedure of nikâh which the Ottomans in<br />
Istanbul used to follow:<br />
The person to perform the nikâh would first write the name<br />
of the wife, e.g. Fâtima bint-i-Ahmad. Then he would write the<br />
name of the wife’s wakîl, let us say, Alî bin Zayd. Then he would<br />
write the names of the two male witnesses. Next he would write<br />
the name of the husband, for instance, ’Umar bin Huseyn. The<br />
next stage would be to write the name of the husband’s wakîl if<br />
the husband was absent. Then, asking both parties, he would<br />
write the amount of the mahr they had agreed on in the name of<br />
mahr-i-mu’ejjel. Then he would say the (prayer called) istighfâr<br />
and say the A’udhu and the Basmala, which would be followed<br />
by the following prayer: “Al-hamdu li’llâh-illezî zawwaj-al arwâha<br />
bi’l eshbâh wa ahall-an-nikâha wa harram-as-si-fâh. Wa-ssalâtu<br />
wa-s-selâmu ’alâ rasûlinâ Muhammadin-illezî bayyana-lharâma<br />
wa-l-mubâh wa ’alâ Âlihi wa Ashâbih-illezîne hum ahlus-salâhi<br />
wa-l-felâh.” Then, saying the A’ûdhu and the Basmala,<br />
he would recite the thirty-second âyat of Nûr sûra. Saying,<br />
“Sadaqallâhul ’azîm,” he would go on, “Qâla Rasûlullah ’sall-<br />
Allâhu alaihi wa-sallam,” ‘An-nikâhu sunnati faman raghiba<br />
an sunnatî fa-laysa minnî’, sadaqa Rasûlullah. Bismillâhi wa<br />
alâ sunnati Rasûlillah.” Then he would say, “With the blessed<br />
commandment of Allâhu ta’âlâ and upon the sunnat-i-seniyya of<br />
our Prophet and master hadrat Muhammadan-il-Mustafâ and<br />
following the ijtihâd of hadrat Imâm a’zam Abû Hanîfa, who is<br />
the imâm of our Madh-hab in a’mâl (deeds, worships), and with<br />
the testimony of the Muslims present here, have you given<br />
Fâtima bint-i-Ahmad, whom you deputize, as a wife to ’Umar bin<br />
Huseyn, her suitor, in return for the mahr-i-mu’ejjel of .... gold<br />
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