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5-Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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elieved that the corpse has putrefied. The beginning of<br />

putrefaction depends on the kind of earth, the season, the<br />

weather, and on whether the corpse is fat or thin. It varies<br />

between three days to one month (after burial).<br />

[Such words as “The nose falls on the fortieth day,” “The<br />

corpse begins to rot on the fifty-third night” are not true, and it is<br />

wrong to have (the celebrated eulogy called) Mawlîd performed<br />

(only) on these nights. They are the words of a tomb-keeper<br />

named Ahmad, who claimed to have seen them in his dream.<br />

Every service done for the dead is an act of worship. Worships<br />

are learnt only from âyats, hadîths, and the words of mujtahids.<br />

Worships cannot be changed haphazardly with the words of this<br />

person or that or with dreams. Those who want to change or<br />

defile worships become a kâfir (unbeliever). Such services as<br />

reading the Qur’ân, giving alms, saying prayers that are to be<br />

done for the dead must not be done on the fifty-third night (fiftythree<br />

days after death); we must try to rescue them by doing<br />

these services on the first day. Postponing these services till the<br />

seventh, the fortieth or the fifty-third night is like saying, “Wait<br />

for a while. I’ll come to your rescue a few days later,” to a<br />

person who is about to drown. Hadrat Muhammad Ma’thûm<br />

says in the eleventh letter of the first volume of his Maktûbât, “It<br />

will be a very good and great worship to give food and alms to<br />

the poor not customarily or for ostentation but for Allah’s sake<br />

and to gift the thawâb to the dead person’s soul. But there is no<br />

dependable report saying that this must be done on a certain<br />

day or night. That is, there is no such principle.” Many a time I<br />

have seen ads in Istanbul newspapers announcing that there<br />

will be religious rites at a Christian cemetery for some dead<br />

Christians on the fortieth day (of their death) and that their<br />

acquaintances are invited. When I asked them they said that it<br />

was their custom to help a dead person on the fortieth day of<br />

his or her death. This shows that performing such services as<br />

alms and mawlîd for the dead on certain days is a Christian<br />

disease which has spread among Muslims, too].<br />

It is harâm in the Madhhabs of Hanafî and Mâlikî to place<br />

the corpse inside the mosque and perform the salât of janâza<br />

there. There are some savants who say that it is not makrûh if<br />

the corpse is outside the mosque and some of the jamâ’at are<br />

inside it, but it is harâm to perform the salât in that manner, too.<br />

All the jamâ’at must perform the salât outside. For, mosques<br />

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