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Junos® OS Ethernet Interfaces Configuration ... - Juniper Networks

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Copyright © 2012, <strong>Juniper</strong> <strong>Networks</strong>, Inc.<br />

1DM Transmission<br />

When you start a one-way frame delay measurement, the router sends 1DM<br />

frames—frames that carry the protocol data unit (PDU) for a one-way delay<br />

measurement—from the initiator MEP to the receiver MEP at the rate and for the number<br />

of frames you specify. The router marks each 1DM frame as drop-ineligible and inserts a<br />

timestamp of the transmission time into the frame.<br />

1DM Reception<br />

When an MEP receives a 1DM frame, the router that contains the receiver MEP measures<br />

the one-way delay for that frame (the difference between the time the frame was received<br />

and the timestamp contained in the frame itself) and the delay variation (the difference<br />

between the current and previous delay values).<br />

One-Way ETH-DM Statistics<br />

The router that contains the receiver MEP stores each set of one-way delay statistics in<br />

the ETH-DM database. The ETH-DM database collects up to 100 sets of statistics for<br />

any given CFM session (pair of peer MEPs). You can access these statistics at any time<br />

by displaying the ETH-DM database contents.<br />

One-Way ETH-DM Frame Counts<br />

Each router counts the number of one-way ETH-DM frames sent and received:<br />

• For an initiator MEP, the router counts the number of 1DM frames sent.<br />

• For a receiver MEP, the router counts the number of valid 1DM frames received and the<br />

number of invalid 1DM frames received.<br />

Each router stores ETH-DM frame counts in the CFM database. The CFM database stores<br />

CFM session statistics and, for interfaces that support ETH-DM, any ETH-DM frame<br />

counts. You can access the frame counts at any time by displaying CFM database<br />

information for <strong>Ethernet</strong> interfaces assigned to MEPs or for MEPs in CFM sessions.<br />

Synchronization of System Clocks<br />

The accuracy of one-way delay calculations depends on close synchronization of the<br />

system clocks at the initiator MEP and receiver MEP.<br />

The accuracy of one-way delay variation is not dependent on system clock<br />

synchronization. Because delay variation is simply the difference between consecutive<br />

one-way delay values, the out-of-phase period is eliminated from the frame jitter values.<br />

NOTE: For a given one-way <strong>Ethernet</strong> frame delay measurement, frame delay<br />

and frame delay variation values are available only on the router that contains<br />

the receiver MEP.<br />

Chapter 14: Configuring ITU-T Y.1731 <strong>Ethernet</strong> Service OAM<br />

241

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