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London scoping - ukcip

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Final Report<br />

273<br />

• In Central <strong>London</strong> positive feedback loop from air conditioning plant increasing air<br />

temperatures outside in the heat island.<br />

• More Grass, heath and scrub fires in summer.<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL OPPORTUNITIES<br />

• Climate change as a driver to greater environmental awareness.<br />

• Need to study the role of trees to demonstrate their benefits to the population.<br />

• Role of tree planting to create shade, filtering of pollution etc.<br />

• Reduced development on green field sites. Stem tide of decline in green spaces.<br />

• Planning policies could help create new habitats leading to increased biodiversity.<br />

• New habitat creation.<br />

• Opportunity to ‘internationalise’ nature conservation agenda - shared objectives to<br />

accommodate shifting species (for e.g.).<br />

• Encourage pedestrianisation of certain areas where transport links are good.<br />

• More cycling and walking - hopefully less road congestion and raise health, less<br />

Public Transport congestion.<br />

• Consideration of microclimates in design of development.<br />

• Promoting use of water saving devices at the home especially hippos for toilets.<br />

• SUDS (grey water retention/filtering) and better urban landscape.<br />

• More use of rainwater storage for housing (make use of winter rain).<br />

• Green roofs for: heat island mitigation (local cooling etc).<br />

• Encouraging natural lighting and ventilation. Encourage sustainable building<br />

design through development plans. Encourage use of groundwater resources and<br />

recycling of ‘grey water’. Encourage renewable energies and efficient use of<br />

resources.<br />

• Managed realignment - Combined with imaginative design and construction of<br />

associated buildings - lifetime gains for developments, quality of life gains for<br />

occupants. Flood mitigation.<br />

• Imperative for quality environment as housing density increases.<br />

• SPG on sustainable construction and design (part of Mayor’s draft <strong>London</strong> Plan).<br />

• Sustainable building can also lead to an increase in quality building.<br />

• Local protection/retreat of flood defences/imaginative construction and design.<br />

• More sustainable design and integration of this information into planning<br />

mechanisms.

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