Barriers to Diversity in Film – A Research Review – Aug 07
Barriers to Diversity in Film – A Research Review – Aug 07
Barriers to Diversity in Film – A Research Review – Aug 07
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make films about ‘their issues’. The debate is perceived as an ‘either-<br />
or’ situation, that is mak<strong>in</strong>g ‘ghet<strong>to</strong>’ films or enter<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong>stream.<br />
Recent research <strong>in</strong> television suggests that the impact on the<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>stream is m<strong>in</strong>imal if only ‘ghet<strong>to</strong>ised’ programmes are funded<br />
(Campion 2005).<br />
At the same time, the BFI report (2003) argues that films made by<br />
disabled people are different from those made by non-disabled<br />
people, s<strong>in</strong>ce the most obvious fault <strong>in</strong> so-called ‘ma<strong>in</strong>stream’ films is<br />
that they explore disability through a medical rather than a social<br />
perspective, mak<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>al product voyeuristic and medical.<br />
Disability also seems <strong>to</strong> be more present <strong>in</strong> the horror genre (see<br />
stereotypes above). It is important for these films which are ghet<strong>to</strong>ised<br />
<strong>to</strong> lie side-by-side with ma<strong>in</strong>stream films which feature non-<br />
stereotyped, under-represented groups.<br />
5.7 National identity and film<br />
There is an issue about mak<strong>in</strong>g films which re<strong>in</strong>force national identity.<br />
<strong>Film</strong>s may exclude under-represented groups, giv<strong>in</strong>g an impression<br />
that some groups with<strong>in</strong> the public are <strong>in</strong>visible. On the other hand,<br />
some films may challenge traditional notions of Britishness.<br />
British film has often drawn on images of Brita<strong>in</strong> as a country<br />
concerned with heritage and tranquillity, such that many black British<br />
films have not been funded (Murphy 2000). However, one author sees<br />
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