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Barriers to Diversity in Film – A Research Review – Aug 07

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2006). More research on the l<strong>in</strong>k between diversity and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

performance needs <strong>to</strong> be undertaken, for example, the diversity of<br />

ac<strong>to</strong>rs and production teams <strong>to</strong> box office returns. However, these<br />

studies are never conclusive as suggested above, s<strong>in</strong>ce a range of<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>rs may contribute <strong>to</strong> better f<strong>in</strong>ancial performance and it is<br />

difficult <strong>to</strong> argue that diversity alone causes an <strong>in</strong>crease or decrease.<br />

6.3.5 Organisational effectiveness and maximis<strong>in</strong>g talent<br />

The demographic changes outl<strong>in</strong>ed above provide the most press<strong>in</strong>g<br />

reasons <strong>to</strong> change recruitment and retention practices. The need <strong>to</strong><br />

grow talent from all possible avenues with<strong>in</strong> an organisation has never<br />

been so essential. Companies that do not maximise the potential from<br />

everyone will <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly run the risk of underperform<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

development of under-represented groups of staff and managers will<br />

cut costs on recruitment. Staff turnover can be expensive for<br />

organisations.<br />

Some research studies support good retention practices. Good people<br />

management that is fair leads <strong>to</strong> greater productivity and greater<br />

employee commitment (Patterson, West Lawthorn and Nickell 1997).<br />

Social <strong>in</strong>clusion <strong>in</strong>creases profitability and leads <strong>to</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial sav<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

(Patterson, West Lawthorn and Nickell 1997). Heterogeneous <strong>to</strong>p<br />

teams (age, function, education) showed greater <strong>in</strong>novation and were<br />

more receptive <strong>to</strong> diversity of ideas and us<strong>in</strong>g diverse <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

sources. They also showed better sales performance (Iles and Havers).<br />

C:\Documents and Sett<strong>in</strong>gs\mcorless\Desk<strong>to</strong>p\Intranet\<strong>Barriers</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Diversity</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Film</strong>_DS_RB 20 <strong>Aug</strong><br />

<strong>07</strong>.doc<br />

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