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Fsnau-Post-Gu-2012-Technical-Report

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5.12.3 Key informant/Focus Groups Questionnaire<br />

FOOd secURiTY And nUTRiTiOn AnALYsis UniT - sOMALiA<br />

(FsnAU)<br />

FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOODS PASTORAL <strong>Gu</strong> ‘12 SEASONAL ASSESSMENT<br />

KEY INFORMANT/FOCUS GROUPS WITH GENDER QUESTIONNAIRE<br />

interviewer’s name: _________________________<br />

date of interview: __________________________<br />

supervisor’s name: _________________________<br />

date checked: _____________________________<br />

1. SEASONAL PERFORMANCE: RAINFALL<br />

1<br />

Region: ________________________________<br />

district: ________________________________<br />

Village: ________________________________<br />

name of the farmer:_______________________<br />

Household size (in numbers): _______________<br />

1.1. What is the current rainfall performance in terms of amount, frequency, distribution and duration? Please classify each aspect<br />

of the performance as follows: Very Poor -­‐ 1, Poor -­‐ 2, Average -­‐ 3, Good -­‐ 4, Very Good – 5.<br />

1. Amount 2. Frequency 3. Distribution 4. Duration (from first to last rain)<br />

1.2 Please indicate whether the following events are observed in the area:<br />

1. Limited water availability [ ] 2. Limited pasture resource [ ] 3. Intense abnormal livestock migration [ ]<br />

4. Resource conflicts [ ] 5. Livestock death [ ] 6. Pastoral destitution [ ] 7. Other (specify) ______________<br />

2. WATER CONDITIONS<br />

2.1 What is the main water source used by the majority of pastoralists<br />

currently in this area.<br />

1. Berkads [ ] 2. Borehole [ ] 3. Shallow wells [ ]<br />

4. Muksid [ ] 5. River [ ] 6. Rain water catchment [ ]<br />

Are these the normal sources of water for this time of the year? Please<br />

indicate in the boxes next to the water sources the following: Normal -­‐ 1;<br />

Unusual -­‐ 2; Not used -­‐ 3.<br />

7. Other (specify) [ ] ___________<br />

2.2 How would you rate water availability for this season? 1. Poor [ ] 2. Average[ ] 3.Good[ ]<br />

2.3 Are water sources accessed by the pastoralists free-­‐of-­‐charge ? Tick<br />

the appropriate box. Move to q-­‐n 3.1, if the answer in COLUMN A is<br />

a. Current season b. Normal season<br />

“YES” 1. Yes [ ] 2. No [ ] 1. Yes [ ] 2. No [ ]<br />

2.4 How much does a 20lt. jerry-­‐can cost now in this settlement?<br />

SoSh [ …………………….] SISh [………..…………]<br />

3. LIVESTOCK MIGRATION<br />

3.1 What is the pasture condition this season? 1. Poor [ ] 2. Average[ ] 3. Good [ ]<br />

3.2 What is the characteristic of livestock migration pattern this season? (Note:<br />

‘normal’ in this sense is not resulting from unusual shortage of water and/or pasture<br />

or from insecurity)<br />

3.3 If ‘normal’, from where to where did the livestock move? List main routes (no<br />

more than 4) from most common to least common starting from “1” as most<br />

common route used currently.<br />

3.4 If ‘abnormal’ from where to where did the livestock move? List main routes<br />

(no more than 4) from most common to least common starting from “1” as most<br />

common route used currently.<br />

3.5 Is there any abnormal livestock migration expected in the coming Hagaa<br />

season?<br />

3.6 If any abnormal migration is happening or is expected, what are the reasons?<br />

Please list the reasons ranking them from major to minor, with “1” indicating a<br />

major reason?<br />

3.7 If there was ABNORMAL migration this <strong>Gu</strong>, did WHOLE or PART of the family<br />

out-­‐migrate with the livestock? If the answer is “1” please move to q-­‐n 3.10,<br />

otherwise continue with the next question<br />

1. Normal [ ] 2. Abnormal [ ]<br />

1.______________________________________<br />

2.______________________________________<br />

3.______________________________________<br />

4.______________________________________<br />

1.______________________________________<br />

2.______________________________________<br />

3.______________________________________<br />

4.______________________________________<br />

1. Yes [ ] 2.No [ ]<br />

a. Inadequate water [ ]<br />

b. Poor pasture [ ]<br />

c. Insecurity [ ]<br />

d. Other (specify) [ ]____________________<br />

1.Whole Family [ ] 2. Family Split [ ]<br />

FSNAU <strong>Technical</strong> Series <strong>Report</strong> No. VI 48<br />

Issued October 18, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Appendices<br />

119

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