Fsnau-Post-Gu-2012-Technical-Report

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Appendices 122 5.12.4 Assesment Household Focus Group Questionnaire FSNAU Technical Series Report No. VI 48 Issued October 18, 2012 FOOd secURiTY And nUTRiTiOn AnALYsis UniT - sOMALiA (FsnAU) FOOd secURiTY And LiVeLiHOOds pAsTORAL Gu ‘12 seAsOnAL AssessMenT HOUseHOLd FOcUs GROUp QUesTiOnnAiRe interviewer’s name: _________________________ date of interview: __________________________ supervisor’s name: _________________________ date checked: _____________________________ Region: __________________________ district: _________________________ Village: ___________ strata:_________________________ Food economy Zone:_______________ In collaboration with The Food Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) The Famine Early Warning System (FEWS/USAID) 1.0 LIVESTOCK HOLDING a. Camel b. Cattle c. Sheep/Goat 1.1 What is the current livestock holding of the poor 1. Currently households and what was it six months ago? Please indicate the number of livestock in relevant columns 2. Six months ago 1.2 What is the herd composition for small ruminants in the poor households(number of sheep/goat*)? a. Less than 2 months [_____] c. 6-‐12 months [_____] b. 3-‐6 months [_____] d. Over one year [_____] *Please check that the small ruminants herd composition given in 1.2 adds up to the total holding of sheep and goat reported by the household in 1.1 1.3 Among the animals owned currently by the poor households what is a perception of ownership by gender of household members? Type of animal Quantity Owned By: 1. Men 2.Women a. Camel b. Cattle c. Goats d. Sheep Total 2.0 SEASONAL PERFORMANCE: CONCEPTIONS, BIRTHS AND DEATHS Please provide the information on seasonal performance and the conception, births and deaths among camels, cattle and shoats owned by a household for indicated years and seasons? [Please include all livestock -‐ out-‐migrated as well as those retained in the area] Year Season Seasonal a. Camels b. Cattle c. Shoats performance (1-‐5) ** Conception Births Deaths Conception Births Deaths Conception Births Deaths 2012 Gu 2012 Jilaal 2011/12 Deyr 2011 Hagaa 2011 Gu **Seasonal performance rank categories are defined as follows: 5 = A very good season for livestock production (e.g. due to good rains, little disease, etc) 4 = A good season or above average season for livestock production 3 = An average season in terms of livestock production 2 = A poor season for livestock production 1 = A very poor season for livestock production (e.g. due to drought, livestock disease, etc.) 1 Use the following categories to indicate levels of conceptions, births and deaths: high, medium, low, none Remember that births occur: 12 months after conception in camels 9 months after conception in cattle 5 months after conception in small stock 3.0 LIVESTOCK HERD DYNAMICS The table below outlines parameters for determining the herd dynamics. Please fill appropriately and include all livestock -‐ out-‐migrated as well as those retained in the area Dynamics in 2011 -‐ 2012 Livestock Type a. Camels b. Cattle c. Sheep/goats 3.1 No. owned at the end of Deyr 2011 /12 20 20 50 3.2 No. adult females 3.3 No. born Deyr 2011/12 3.4 No. born Jilaal 2012 3.5 No. born Gu 2012 3.6 No. sold during JIlaal Jan-‐March 2012 3.7 No. sold during Gu April-‐ June 2012 3.8 No. slaughtered during Jan – June 2012 3.9 No. died during Jilaal Jan-‐-‐March 2012 3.10 No. died during Gu April-‐ June 2012 3.11 No. lost during Jan – June 2012 3.12 No. given away during Jan – June 2012 3.13 No. bought /received during Jan – June 2012 3.14 No. at the end of June 2012 reported 3.15 Number expected calving/kidding between July – Dec 2012 3.16 Number of expected livestock off-‐take between July – Dec 2012: (bought + received) – (sales + slaughter + died + lost + given away)
Jan 2011– now a. Camels b. Cattle c. Sheep/goats 3.17 *** No. owned at the end of June 2012 as reported in q-‐n 3.14 3.18 *** No. born in Gu 2012 3.19 No. lactating now (reported) 3.20 Milk yield Gu 2012 (litre/day) a. Camels b. Cattle c. Shoats 3.21 No. at the end of June 2012 (calculated) -‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐ = (no. owned end Deyr 2011/12) + (births of Jilaal 2012 + Births of Gu 2012+ no. bought/received between Jan – Jun 2012) – (sales + slaughtered + died + lost + given away between Jan – June 2012) Cross-‐checks: Insert the calculated figures in the first row based on the instructions provided below 3.22 ***No. lactating now (calculated) *** No. lactating = births in Deyr 2011/12+ Jilaal 2012+ Gu 2012 Jilaal 2012+ Gu 2012 Gu 2012 Results Summary: 3.23 *** No. lactating per 100 animals *** Milk yield Gu 2012 (litre/day) *** The questions are not asked from the respondents but filled by an enumerator. 4.0 FOOD SOURCES 4.1 Please rank your current food sources from least important to most important (1 -‐ Most Important, 4 -‐ Least Important)? 4.2 What is current milk accessibility compared to normal Gu? 4.3 What is current meat accessibility compared to normal Gu? 4.4 What types of cereals are available at the market and where do they come from (specify the region if cereals are from within Somalia)? 4.5 What is the major type of cereal that you purchase in the current season? 1.Purchases (cereals) [ ] 2.Own production (milk, meat and ghee) [ ] 3. Food gifts/aid [ ] 4. Other (specify) [ ] ______________________ 1. Low [ ] 2. Average [ ] 3. Good [ ] 1. Low [ ] 2. Average [ ] 3. Good [ ] 1.Cereal availability 2. Sources of Cereals a. Sorghum [ ] Local [ ] Food Aid [ ] Imported [ ] b. Maize [ ] Local [ ] Food Aid [ ] Imported [ ] c. Rice [ ] Local [ ] Food Aid [ ] Imported [ ] 1. Sorghum [ ] 2. Maize [ ] 3. Rice [ ] 4.6 What is your preferred type of cereals? 1. Sorghum [ ] 2. Maize [ ] 3. Rice [ ] 4.7 What are the current cereal prices per Kg in your village/ settlement compared to the same time last year? 5.0 INCOME SOURCES AND EXPENDITURES 5.1 Please rank current income sources of poor household from most important to least important, starting from “1” as “Most Important”. Please indicate sex of the person in the household who earned income for each relevant income source Cereals 1. Prices 2. Comparison of prices with same time last year Higher Lower Same a. Sorghum _____________ (Sosh/SlSh) [ ] [ ] [ ] b. Maize _____________ (Sosh/SlSh) [ ] [ ] [ ] c. Rice _____________ (Sosh/SlSh) [ ] [ ] [ ] d. Others _____________ (Sosh/SlSh) [ ] [ ] [ ] Income sources a. Livestock sale b. Livestock product sale(milk, skin and ghee) c. Gum/Resins sales d. Wood/charcoal sales e. Labour/employment f. Cash gifts g. Remittance h. Other (specify)______________________ 1. Men 2. Women 2 FSNAU Technical Series Report No. VI 48 Issued October 18, 2012 Appendices 123
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Technical Partners Swiss Agency for
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Acknowledgement FSNAU would like to
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5.11.4 Livestock Herd Dynamics Juba
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Figure 41: Trends in Terms of Trade
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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 KEY FINDIN
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Table 3: Distribution of Rural and
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Map 2: Somalia Acute Food Insecurit
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over the last 12 months. However, l
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and 4) was estimated at 100,000 (5,
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security situation of the poor past
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Table 4: Overview of Gu 2012 Assess
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Adoption of IPC Technical Manual Ve
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Figure 1: Time-series data of NDVI/
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3.2 civil insecurity EVENTS Civil i
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3.3 agriculture Area Cultivated und
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Sectors 24 Local cereal prices (mai
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Sectors 26 3.4 livestocK sector Bac
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Sectors 28 Livestock Trade and Pric
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Sectors 30 3.5 marKets and trade Ex
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Sectors 32 3.6 nutrition situation
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Urban Analysis 34 Evolution of food
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Urban Analysis 36 4. intEGrAtEd foo
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Urban Analysis 38 Social Capital So
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IDP Analysis 40 Given the security
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IDP Analysis 42 Figure 23: Sources
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Regional Analysis 44 4.3 SOMALIA’
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Regional Analysis 46 decreased by 2
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Regional Analysis 48 4.3.2 LOwER AN
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Regional Analysis 50 Average cattle
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Regional Analysis 52 4.3.3 BAY AND
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Regional Analysis 54 facilities cla
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Regional Analysis 56 4.3.4 LOwER AN
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Regional Analysis 58 The population
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Regional Analysis 60 4.3.5 hIRAN RE
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Regional Analysis 62 in addition to
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Regional Analysis 64 4.3.6 CENTRAL
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Regional Analysis 66 These househol
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Regional Analysis 68 4.3.7 NORThEAS
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Regional Analysis 70 Physical Capit
Page 80 and 81: Regional Analysis 72 4.3.8 NORThwES
Page 82 and 83: Regional Analysis 74 Table 31: Nort
Page 84 and 85: Regional Regional Analysis 76 Avera
Page 87 and 88: Among the Mogadishu IDP women, food
Page 89 and 90: 5. Appendices 5.1.1 BAcKGROUnd And
Page 91 and 92: Appendices 83 Acute Food Insecurity
Page 93 and 94: Appendices 85 5.2.1 Time-Series of
Page 95 and 96: 5.2.2 Time-Series of the Integrated
Page 97 and 98: 5.3.2 Progression of Rural Humanita
Page 99 and 100: 5.3.4 progression of Rural Humanita
Page 101 and 102: 5.3.6 progression of Rural Humanita
Page 103 and 104: 5.3.8 progression of the Rural Huma
Page 105 and 106: 5.3.9 Progression of Rural Humanita
Page 107 and 108: 5.3.10 Progression of Rural Humanit
Page 109 and 110: 5.4.2 estimated RURAL population in
Page 111 and 112: 5.4.3 estimated URBAn population in
Page 113 and 114: 5.4.4 estimated RURAL population in
Page 115 and 116: 5.6 LisT OF pARTneRs WHO pARTicipAT
Page 117 and 118: 5.7 post Gu ‘12 Food security sea
Page 119 and 120: 5.9 post Gu ‘12 IDP Matrix FCS -
Page 121 and 122: 5.10.3 Livestock Herd dynamics cent
Page 123 and 124: 8 9 What was the main reason for th
Page 125 and 126: 8.1 b. Cattle c. Sheep d. Goat e. p
Page 127 and 128: 5.12.3 Key informant/Focus Groups Q
Page 129: observed mostly? 6.7 What triggered
Page 133 and 134: 5.12.5 cereal Flow survey THe FOOd
Page 135 and 136: 9. Has there been any cereal outflo
Page 137 and 138: 2 2.3 What was the source of the se
Page 139 and 140: 4 4. 0 CROP CONDITION 4.1 What is t
Page 141 and 142: 5.12.7 Gu ‘12 season crop Assesme
Page 143 and 144: 4. FERTILIZER 4.1 a) Did the majori
Page 145 and 146: 6.5 What were the crop production c
Page 147 and 148: 5.12.8 idp Household survey Questio
Page 149 and 150: 3.5 Did your household receive any
Page 151 and 152: Page 2 of 7 5.12.9 idp Assessment Q
Page 153 and 154: 4 LIVELIHOOD STRATEGIES 4.1 What we
Page 155 and 156: school in the last three months wha
Page 157 and 158: 3.2 What was the source of income o
Page 159 and 160: Page 1 of 1 5.12.11 Urban FGd south
Page 161 and 162: 5. Casual/labour wage (from portage
Page 163 and 164: 2.2. What was the source of income
Page 165 and 166: Part 1: Analysis of Current Imminen
Page 167 and 168: their dietary needs, and food prefe
Page 169 and 170: Rapid assessment: undertaken follow
Page 171 and 172: FSNAU Technical Series Report No. V
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Fsnau-Post-Gu-2012-Technical-Report

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