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easoning that: 1) its earlier finding did not involve a controlling question of<br />

law; 2) there was no substantial ground for differing opinions about its earlier<br />

finding; and 3) the defendants failed to show how an immediate appeal could<br />

materially advance the termination of the litigation.<br />

Tennessee Flowers v. Tennessee Trucking Ass’n Self Ins. Group Trust, 209 S.W.3d 602<br />

(Tenn. Ct. App. 2006). The court had authority to enter a civil contempt<br />

sanction against members of a compensation self‐insured group trust who<br />

failed to make court‐ordered payments to the trust as requested by the<br />

liquidator.<br />

Texas Bard v. Charles R. Myers Ins. Agency, 839 S.W.2d 791 (Tex. 1992), reversing 811<br />

S.W.2d 251 (Tex. App.‐‐San Antonio 1991). Receiver of insolvent Vermont<br />

insurer sued insurance agents pursuant to correspondent's agreement for<br />

payment of earned premiums. Defendants filed compulsory counterclaims,<br />

which resulted in a jury award for defendants on the counterclaim. Receiver<br />

claimed the Vermont liquidation order, which included injunctions against<br />

maintaining counterclaims or other actions against the receiver in any court<br />

other than the Vermont liquidation court, should have been enforced in the<br />

Texas court under principles of full faith and credit and/or comity. Reversing a<br />

contrary appellate court judgment, the Texas Supreme Court agreed. The<br />

court found the liquidation order sufficiently final to be entitled to full faith and<br />

credit. The fact that the receivership court retained jurisdiction to discharge<br />

the receiver and enter further orders with respect to assets of the estate did<br />

not mandate a finding that the liquidation order was an interlocutory judgment<br />

which was therefore not entitled to full faith and credit.<br />

Further, the fact that a receiver is entitled to prosecute claims of the insolvent<br />

estate in foreign jurisdictions does not also require the receiver to be subjected<br />

to prosecution of claims against him in that foreign jurisdiction. The Texas<br />

compulsory counterclaim statute did not require a contrary result; the<br />

counterclaim requirement is a procedural rule which fosters judicial economy<br />

by foreclosing piecemeal litigation. The order of the liquidation court which<br />

requires all claims against the receiver to be brought in Vermont (or to be<br />

heard in Texas by a Special Master appointed by the liquidator) also operated<br />

to further judicial economy by ensuring that all claims against the insolvent<br />

estate are prosecuted in one forum, enabling the receivership court to ensure<br />

that all claimants are treated uniformly. The claims were ordered dismissed<br />

without prejudice to prosecute them in Vermont.<br />

Robbins v. Reliance Ins. Co., 102 S.W.3d 739 (Tex. App. 2001). The court of<br />

appeals refused to honor an anti‐suit injunction issued by a state court in<br />

Pennsylvania. Reliance Insurance Company (“Reliance”) was placed under an<br />

order of receivership by a Pennsylvania court, and the court issued an order<br />

staying litigation in this cause pending Reliance’s rehabilitation. In analyzing<br />

whether to honor the Pennsylvania court’s order and stay the appeal, the court<br />

of appeals recognized two possible theories upon which it could enforce the<br />

order. First, the court examined whether the Pennsylvania court properly had<br />

jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of the immediate suit so as to<br />

entitle its order to full faith and credit. Next, the court turned to whether the<br />

Pennsylvania order substantially complied with relevant Texas Insurance Code<br />

provisions relating to stays of pending suits against insurers placed under an<br />

order of rehabilitation. Finding that the Pennsylvania court had neither<br />

jurisdiction over the claims in its court nor had it complied with Texas law<br />

governing the stay of suits against insurers placed under an order of

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