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Alabama<br />

Arizona<br />

California<br />

Moody v. State ex rel. Payne, 344 So.2d 160 (Ala. 1977). In rejecting insolvent<br />

insurer's motion to introduce evidence to establish its solvency, the court ruled<br />

that the record contained ample evidence upon which the trial court could<br />

have determined that rehabilitation was no longer viable and that reinsurance<br />

was necessary to prevent the loss of all policyholder benefits. Thus, the trial<br />

court did not abuse its discretion in ordering liquidation and approving the<br />

reinsurance treaty.<br />

State v. Aliana Hispano‐Americana, 60 Ariz. 1, 130 P.2d 910 (1942). The Arizona<br />

Supreme Court's central holding was that it was not sufficient for the insurance<br />

commissioner to show merely that any or all of the particular grounds set forth<br />

in the insurance code relating to liquidation had been satisfied. It must also<br />

have appeared that under the existing circumstances it was better for the<br />

policyholders, creditors, stockholders and the general public that the affairs of<br />

the defendant were administered under receivership by the state rather than<br />

that the defendant continue its own affairs under such terms and conditions as<br />

may be imposed by the court. The Arizona Supreme Court further held that<br />

the trial court had not abused its discretion in finding that, notwithstanding the<br />

many derelictions in duty of defendant's previous management, its present<br />

management should be given an opportunity to demonstrate that it could<br />

restore the impaired financial condition better than a receiver.<br />

Financial Indemnity Company v. Superior Court In and For Los Angeles County,<br />

45 Cal.2d 395, 289 P.2d 233 (1955). The California Supreme Court denied the<br />

appellant's application for leave to produce additional evidence. In dicta, the<br />

court stated that the primary purpose of the provision which gave the<br />

insurance commissioner title to an insurer's assets was to prevent dissipation<br />

of the assets of the company after the insurance commissioner had<br />

determined that a hazardous condition existed. According to the court, the<br />

only requirement for judicial action upon the application of the commissioner<br />

was the commissioner's determination that a hazardous condition existed<br />

which jeopardized the future of the company.<br />

Rhode Island Ins. Co. v. Downey, 95 Cal. App.2d 220, 212 P.2d 965 (1950). In<br />

order for an insurance company to have the appointment of a receiver<br />

vacated, the company must prove that the insurance commissioner abused its<br />

discretion and acted arbitrarily. A prime consideration in determining whether<br />

action of insurance commissioner is procuring appointment as receiver was<br />

arbitrary, was whether such appointment was for the protection of<br />

policyholders and the public.<br />

Colorado<br />

Florida<br />

Atlantic and Pacific Ins. Co. v. Barnes, 666 P.2d 163 (Colo. App. 1983). The<br />

commissioner of insurance appealed from the trial court's judgment that<br />

contrary to the commissioner's ruling, the insurer was not impaired. The court<br />

held that it was error for the trial court to place the burden of proof on the<br />

commissioner and that the evidence, weighing equally for both sides,<br />

supported the entering of judgment in favor of the commissioner.<br />

In Re Southland Insurance Co., 535 So.2d 648 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1988). The<br />

Florida Department of Insurance, as receiver for an insolvent insurer for the<br />

purpose of rehabilitation, must produce some evidence of compliance with its<br />

duties under the Florida Statute in order to convert the rehabilitation into a<br />

liquidation proceeding. Consequently, evidence of either the department's<br />

attempts to rehabilitate or the futility of rehabilitation efforts must be<br />

presented.

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