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Notice to Creditors and Others ‐ In General<br />

denied the creditor’s motion seeking relief from an injunction entered in<br />

ancillary proceeding to continue with an arbitration proceeding, and would<br />

defer to a foreign insolvency proceeding that stayed the arbitration. The court<br />

held that payment by the reinsurer of security required by the arbitration panel<br />

would have the effect of transforming an unsecured creditor into a secured<br />

creditor.<br />

Alaska<br />

California<br />

Williams v. Wainscott, 974 P.2d 975 (Alaska 1999). The receiver's decision to<br />

deny as untimely a ceding company's claims against an insolvent reinsurer<br />

was not upheld when notice of the deadline to file claims had not been<br />

properly served upon ceding company.<br />

Abraugh v. Gillespie, 203 Cal. App. 3d 462, 250 Cal. Rptr. 21 (1988). The court<br />

held that absent a showing of failure to receive statutory notice by a claimant<br />

or any showing that the Insurance Commissioner was responsible for late filing<br />

of a claim, a court cannot grant relief from provisions of the Insurance Code<br />

requiring a claim against an insolvent insurer to be filed within six months.<br />

Bunner v. Imperial Ins. Co., 181 Cal. App. 3d 14, 225 Cal. Rptr. 912 (1986). An<br />

orthopedic surgeon had a malpractice insurance policy with an insurer which<br />

later became insolvent. The Insurance Commissioner was appointed liquidator<br />

and, as required in the Insurance Code, published notice that claims against the<br />

insurer were required to be filed within six months and mailed individual<br />

notices to all insureds. The surgeon never received the notice since he had<br />

moved to a different address. The appellate court held that under the statute,<br />

actual notice is required to be given by the Commissioner to insureds and the<br />

Commissioner's compliance with the mailing requirements of the statute<br />

created only a rebuttable presumption of receipt of notice which was<br />

overcome by the surgeon's testimony before the trial court. Since the<br />

surgeon's non‐receipt of the notice was through no fault of his own, the<br />

surgeon was allowed to file a late claim against the insolvent insurer.<br />

Fitzgibbons v. Low, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub LEXIS 6191. Notice by publication did<br />

not deny claimant due process.<br />

Middleton v. Imperial Ins. Co., 34 Cal.3d 134, 193 Cal. Rptr. 144, 666 P.2d 1<br />

(1983). The California Supreme Court held that the insurance commissioner's<br />

failure to give notice to a doctor and a nurse of the insolvency and the time<br />

limits for filing claims against the insurer, estopped the commissioner from<br />

asserting that they were barred from filing their claims. The court held that<br />

they were entitled to such notice both as "persons known or reasonably<br />

expected to have or be interested in claims against the insurer," and as<br />

"insureds," even though their policies had expired prior to the insurer's<br />

insolvency, since the policies covered occurrences of alleged malpractice<br />

committed during the policy period regardless of when a malpractice claim<br />

might be made. The doctor and nurse received notice of the malpractice<br />

claims two years after the expiration date for filing in liquidation.<br />

Illinois Cork v. Associated International Insurance Managers, Inc., 58 Ill. App. 2d 331,<br />

208 N.E.2d 4 (Ill. App. 1965). The court held that the authority of defendant<br />

insurance broker to make any further disbursements from the bank account of<br />

an insolvent British insurer was effectively revoked by the notice sent it by<br />

British liquidators. Thus, the court held that in dispensing funds without the

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