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ecover from the insolvent insurer directly. In the same appeal, the court<br />

rejected the trust’s request that it be awarded attorney fees and expenses<br />

because such an award would be punitive in nature in this context.<br />

Missouri<br />

New York<br />

Lakin v. General American Mut. Holding Co., 55 S.W.3d 499 (Mo. App. W.D.,<br />

2001). The rehabilitation court approved a plan of reorganization, approving the<br />

sale of stock to MetLife, but the Director of Insurance and MetLife disputed the<br />

closing date for the sale. The Missouri Court of Appeals held that a statutory<br />

five‐day period for appealing a finding for the Director applied to Metlife, rather<br />

than the longer, 30‐day statute in general appeals, and despite the fact that<br />

MetLife was not a party to the receivership action.<br />

In re Bond and Mortgage Guarantee Co., 243 A.D. 813, 278 N.Y.S. 352 (1935). An<br />

order disapproving a plan promulgated by the insurance commissioner for<br />

readjustment, modification and reorganization of the rights of the holders was<br />

found by the court to be unwarranted where the proposed plan was<br />

reasonable and equitable to the certificate holders, of whom ninety‐one<br />

percent had consented and none of whom had objected, and where it was<br />

doubtful that in the event of foreclosure it would realize a sum sufficient to<br />

pay the certificate holders the amount of their investments.<br />

In re New York Title & Mortgage Co., 171 Misc. 489, 12 N.Y.S.2d 214 (1939). A<br />

plan for the reorganization of a title and mortgage company was to be<br />

declared effective when the holders of not less than a majority in amount of all<br />

allowable claims, as estimated by the insurance commissioner, assented to the<br />

plan. Court approval was required for the plan to become effective. Such<br />

approval would not be forthcoming unless there was a substantial basis for the<br />

commissioner's estimates.<br />

South Carolina<br />

Texas<br />

Thrower v. Kistler, 14 F. Supp. 217 (E.D. S.C. 1936). In a suit by a creditor of an<br />

old surety company charging that new surety company had fraudulently<br />

obtained all of the assets of its predecessor and should be held liable for its<br />

debts, it was held that voluntary plan of rehabilitation, approved by New York<br />

commissioner of insurance, whereby new company acquired all assets and<br />

business of the old company that was in danger of forced liquidation was valid<br />

and binding on old company's creditors, because the transfer of assets<br />

promoted the interests of the creditors.<br />

American Benefit Life Ins. v. Hill Country Life Ins. Co., 582 S.W.2d 227 (Tex. Civ.<br />

App. 1979) writ ref. n.r.e. The sole stockholder of 100% of the insolvent<br />

insurer's stock challenged the receiver's rejection of a plan of reinsurance. On<br />

appeal, the court held that the decision of the receiver and the court regarding<br />

the approval of the plan of rehabilitation was a discretionary one and would<br />

only be set aside if an abuse of discretion were shown.<br />

Stay of Proceedings<br />

Second Circuit Ace Grain Co. v. Rhode Island Ins. Co., 107 F. Supp. 80 (S.D. N.Y.) affirmed, 199<br />

F.2d 758 (2nd Cir. 1952). The court granted the receiver's motion for an order<br />

dismissing supplementary proceedings and restraining all actions or<br />

proceedings in the nature of attachment, garnishment or execution against an<br />

insurer placed in receivership in Rhode Island.<br />

Third Circuit General Glass Industries Corp. v. Monsour Medical Foundation, 973 F.2d 197<br />

(3rd Cir 1992). Plaintiff, on behalf of its 300 workers, brought RICO, ERISA and

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