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Pictorial Shakespeare, 1880-1890 - eTheses Repository - University ...

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95<br />

himself from such gossip. In December he v/r; ':e to a friend in<br />

Baling about a cable - the purpose of which is not clear -<br />

and other prejudicial activities, apparently having their<br />

source in Irving. Richard Mansfield entertained similar<br />

suspicions - e-cill less cordial ones - about Irving's rivalry.<br />

In 1893 he wrote to Dithmar, the New York Times critic, that<br />

he was"shocked and disgusted" by William Winter's admiration<br />

for Irving at a time when he and others were striving to obtain<br />

recognition for the native product - "Confound these lickspittles"<br />

12<br />

. Mansfield *s quarrel v/ith Winter was made up before<br />

long, but in the course of it Mrs Winter received a very<br />

acrimonious letter* showing the financial grounds of the actor's<br />

grievance:<br />

Irving can play to 536,000 a week - we can barely<br />

play to S4»000 - our share of tlirt is S2 t 400, our<br />

expenses over S3»000. The work of the critics is<br />

bearing fruit - and it's dead sea fruit - Irving<br />

has as usual feted wined and dined & supped and<br />

beseiged the critics - they condemn my Merchant<br />

of Venice to please him & send him the articles<br />

to read and nod over - and v/e starve hero where<br />

v/e have worked so long. I think I could bear it<br />

if he were really great and good and anything but<br />

a charlatan and a fraud.<br />

One of Irving* s acts 0^ unkindness appears to have been his<br />

announcing that he would produce and act in a version of<br />

Dr Jekyll and I.Ir Hyde in London: a direct challenge to ilancficld<br />

who had "created" the dual role in America and in England. To<br />

thic letter is 'appended a reply from ;irs winter, which is<br />

conciliatory in tone but does not, however, clear Irving.<br />

A later letter to her from Llonsfiolu, v/ritten in Columbus,<br />

Ohio on 7 May, 1894 breaks off after the phrase "I hope by now<br />

he has forgotten my" - a page is ni; sine, and the extant<br />

letter continues v;ith an account of Jansfiold's frri-tpe, a<br />

malady from which he habitually suffered.<br />

" he tever trut.. there was in the accusations made by<br />

Barret and anrjfiold, their correspondence with ,;inter and<br />

Dithmar reveals an intimacy between critic and ct.;r-:v n, ; or<br />

thr'; mi^t be supposed to have some danger in it. Similar<br />

ro, rtionships existed between critics and authors, and Ithough<br />

Irving did not produce any of Scott's plays, other n;UTic:crc

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