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Pictorial Shakespeare, 1880-1890 - eTheses Repository - University ...

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-00<br />

pictures: but always \vithout any of the<br />

unreality of the posed nodel and v.ith far<br />

more than any nodel's exnre.^iveness.<br />

One would beg the render specially to note<br />

the series - or is thr-t coo hard s. word? -<br />

say rather the ordered yet D< emin ly spontancou3<br />

now of tf^.turos - with which she<br />

leaves, in the second act, the room v.liere ifr<br />

Vane has been enter taining the Town, and to<br />

consider, when he has noted tli:;t flow of<br />

gesture, v;hat are the ..ords to be spoken.<br />

(13 November 1875)<br />

Under the new regime the ; ctor and actress were to be ilucod<br />

in the appropriate surroundings; ensemble v/ac to be the guiding<br />

principle of the Lyceum, as Irving clrine ; in his speech at<br />

Harvard in 1885:<br />

Ifc is moot import nut that an actor should<br />

learn the t he is a figure in a picture^ and<br />

that the least exaggeration destroys the<br />

harraony of a coiroosition* All the members<br />

of a eon-i-vmy should work toxvr-rds a common<br />

end, with the nicert subordination of tleir<br />

individuality to the general purpose.<br />

To tliic end the actor "v/ho is devoted to his >roiesGionw<br />

should stiu-y p.intin;;, mufiic, an-:"' ^cil'tare^ for he is<br />

"suDceptible to every harmony of colour, form and sound"<br />

2?<br />

.<br />

It ic clc::r th .t Irvlng in his public pronouncements v;as<br />

c; reful to £5tress the :.1, nncr in which the theatre ai lit embrace<br />

11 the artc. In the Tarv; rd speech he emphasizes his cist^nte<br />

for "cerl;.rla kinds of realism" which ere "simply vulgar", and<br />

I'.is belief ru, :t ff!v r;.:oay of colo r and ;/-r'.cc of outline Ii.-.vc<br />

a legitini'.te sphere in tlio theatre":<br />

Absolute replica on the : t. .ive i;.; not ;• Iv/.-yo Oesir.-'.ble<br />

cny more thoji the •;!! >t':>'';ra "ilc re^r-j faction of<br />

r ature can cl^im to rank T .ith the highest art» ? ^<br />

•:hiv speech, like the othcrr collected in the 1 .;3 volume of<br />

"Addresses", is a masterly c;;t. i-ci.je irj -vablic relations. Its<br />

tor_ g is dir:nified and modest, and its r-ppc a l to the couto.v?-<br />

or;^ry ontliu^ii'sn for : rt io not allowed to outv/ci-'Ii its wooing<br />

of more con-.:erv tive o inion, Irvinr v/rs c> roful to , -::nl\< :>;±ZQ<br />

his rc^'-i.-ctability, and corAe of his rona'-':^ remind the reader<br />

of ; -uj;u..tus Harris's ' 1 ee.:;ocratic fl ayooai. ^'.v.n:-, :.ncakiii;; in<br />

1PC1 at tlie , '. : i:ibur ; -;..- .. :,ilo..o.^liical In..tituti ..:, lie ri,.iiit-.:,i!iocl

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