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j----_. - New York Civil Liberties Union

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"<br />

Mahopac 165<br />

Protection: Myths and Truths<br />

TEACHER KIEY 9.1<br />

! ,I<br />

II<br />

, ¡<br />

l. The best way to use a condom is to pull it on tight.<br />

MYTH. The best way is to leave some space at the tip to catch the semen. If the condom has a<br />

reservoir tip, you can pull it on tighter.<br />

2. Teenagers can obtain birth control pills from family planning clinics and doctors<br />

without permission from a parent.<br />

TRUTH. You do not need a parent's permission to get birth control at a clinic. No one needs to<br />

know that you are going to a clinic.<br />

3. Girls can get pregnant if the penis doesn't actually enter the vagina.<br />

TRUTH. Sperm deposited on the outside of the vagina can make it into the vagina and on up into<br />

the tubes. Sperm can even get through underwear.<br />

4. The combined method of condoms and foam containing nonoxynol-9 is very effective<br />

in preventing HIV infection.<br />

Truth. Next to abstinence, this is the most effective protection against HIV infection.<br />

5. Girls can get pregnant if they have sex only during their periods.<br />

TRUTH. Girls can get pregnant at any time during their cycles, especially if they have short or<br />

irregular cycles.<br />

6. Birth control pills used alone are effective in preventing sexually transmitted disease<br />

(STD).<br />

Myth. Birth control pills do not prevent STD.<br />

7. Douching after sex will wash out the sperm and protect against pregnancy and STD.<br />

MYTH. A girl can't douche fast enough to catch the sperm, and douching may even help the sperm<br />

reach the tubes faster. Douching does not kill or wash out the microorganisms that cause STD.<br />

8. A woman is protected from pregnancy the day she begins taking the pill.<br />

MYTH. Most physicians recommend that women abstain or use an additional method of birth<br />

control for the cycle after she begins using the pill. After this initial period, the woman is protected<br />

every day, incl uding during her period.<br />

(<br />

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135<br />

1 lp ft;

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