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A/HRC/23/51 - Office of the High Commissioner on Human Rights

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42<br />

Date<br />

Type<br />

15/01/2013<br />

JUA<br />

Case No<br />

Country Mandate(s) Summary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> allegati<strong>on</strong> transmitted Reply<br />

KAZ 1/2013<br />

Kazakhstan<br />

Freedom <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

expressi<strong>on</strong>; <strong>Human</strong><br />

rights defenders;<br />

Independence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

judges and lawyers;<br />

Torture;<br />

Alleged c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> human rights defender following alleged ill-treatment<br />

while in detenti<strong>on</strong> and violati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> fair trial standards. According to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

informati<strong>on</strong> received, Mr. Vadim Kuramshin was arrested <strong>on</strong> charges <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

extorti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>23</str<strong>on</strong>g> January 2012. He was acquitted <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se charges by a jury<br />

<strong>on</strong> 28 June 2012, which in turn c<strong>on</strong>victed him for a minor <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fense.<br />

Following <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> annulment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this verdict by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> appeals panel, he was <strong>on</strong>ce<br />

again placed in pre-trial detenti<strong>on</strong>. Allegedly he was beaten and threatened<br />

while in detenti<strong>on</strong> and that he went <strong>on</strong> a hunger strike in protest. In additi<strong>on</strong><br />

to this, significant irregularities in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> new trial against Vadim Kuramshin,<br />

were reported who was eventually sentenced to 12 years‘ impris<strong>on</strong>ment in a<br />

penal col<strong>on</strong>y under strict c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. It has also been alleged that Ms.<br />

Raziya Nurmasheva, Mr. Kuramshin‘s defense lawyer, who intended to<br />

appeal <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> verdict, was suspended from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> case, refused access to her<br />

client, and had a decree issued against her aiming to revoke her license to<br />

practice law. Mr. Kuramshin is a defender <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> pris<strong>on</strong>ers‘ rights and a vocal<br />

critic <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s in Kazakh pris<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

11/02/2013<br />

A/<str<strong>on</strong>g>HRC</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>23</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>51</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

16/01/2013<br />

JUA<br />

COL 2/2013<br />

Colombia<br />

Arbitrary detenti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

Freedom <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

expressi<strong>on</strong>; <strong>Human</strong><br />

rights defenders;<br />

Indigenous peoples;<br />

Alegación relativa a la detención de un defensor de derechos humanos.<br />

Según la información recibida, Sr. Manuel Ant<strong>on</strong>io Bautista Pequi,<br />

miembro de la Asociación de Cabildos Indígenas del Norte del Cauca<br />

(ACIN), fue arrestado el 4 de enero de 2013 en Santander de Quilichao por<br />

agentes de la policía. De c<strong>on</strong>formidad c<strong>on</strong> las informaci<strong>on</strong>es recibidas, fue<br />

imputado del delito de rebelión, al parecer sin pruebas suficientes. Un grupo<br />

de indígenas que le acompañaban fuer<strong>on</strong> heridos por elementos policiales<br />

del Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios (ESMAD). Según lo informado, 139<br />

órdenes de captura c<strong>on</strong>tra dirigentes indígenas, incluyendo el Sr. Bautista<br />

Pequi, fuer<strong>on</strong> expedidas debido a su participación en los actos de protestas<br />

por indígenas Nasa en c<strong>on</strong>tra de la presencia de actores armados en su<br />

territorio en julio de 2012. Esta última situación motivó una comunicación y<br />

una declaración pública del Relator Especial sobre los derechos de los<br />

pueblos indígenas en agosto de 2012.<br />

03/04/2013

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