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A/HRC/23/51 - Office of the High Commissioner on Human Rights

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Date<br />

Type<br />

08/02/2013<br />

JAL<br />

11/02/2013<br />

JUA<br />

Case No<br />

Country Mandate(s) Summary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> allegati<strong>on</strong> transmitted Reply<br />

VEN 2/2013<br />

Venezuela<br />

EGY 3/2013<br />

Egypt<br />

Summary executi<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

Torture;<br />

Discriminati<strong>on</strong><br />

against women in law<br />

and in practice;<br />

Freedom <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

expressi<strong>on</strong>; Freedom<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> peaceful assembly<br />

and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> associati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

<strong>Human</strong> rights<br />

defenders;<br />

Independence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

judges and lawyers;<br />

Violence against<br />

women;<br />

Alegaci<strong>on</strong>es de muerte en custodia de alrededor de 58 internos. Según las<br />

informaci<strong>on</strong>es recibidas, el 25 de enero de 2013 se produjo un motín en el<br />

c<strong>on</strong>texto de una requisa por la Guardia Naci<strong>on</strong>al en el Centro Penitenciario<br />

de la Región Centro Occidental que resultó en la muerte de al menos 58<br />

internos, entre ellos, los señores José Gregorio Arias, Daniel Medina,<br />

Jh<strong>on</strong>ny Ramos, Ant<strong>on</strong>y Aguilar, J<strong>on</strong>athan Parra, Jesús Vásquez, Isaías<br />

Martínez, Wilmer Pérez, José Graterol y Adrián Villegas. Además, se<br />

informa que un integrante de la Guardia Naci<strong>on</strong>al Bolivariana y un pastor<br />

evangélico habrían fallecido y alrededor de 100 internos habrían sido<br />

también heridos. Las riñas en el Centro Penitenciario de la Región Centro<br />

Occidental de Venezuela fuer<strong>on</strong> previamente objeto de una comunicaci<strong>on</strong><br />

(A/<str<strong>on</strong>g>HRC</str<strong>on</strong>g>/17/28/Add.1, pagina 403).<br />

Allegati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> repeated excessive use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> force and physical assaults against<br />

protesters; and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> adopti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> emergency orders resulting in fur<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />

restricti<strong>on</strong>s to fundamental freedoms. According to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> informati<strong>on</strong><br />

received, since 24 January 2013, thousands <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> individuals have been<br />

participating in mass protests in Cairo and in o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r cities to mark <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

anniversary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> revoluti<strong>on</strong> and to call for political reforms. During <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se<br />

protests, numerous cases <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> excessive use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> force by police have been<br />

reported. Moreover, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> protests have been characterized by a large number<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sexual assaults against female protesters in Cairo‘s Tahrir square.<br />

Reportedly, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sexual harassment cases has dramatically<br />

increased since November 2012. On 27 and 30 November 2012, Ms. Janet<br />

Abdel Alim, a rights activist, was sexually harassed in Cairo‘s Tahrir<br />

Square, when she intervened to protect a colleague from being sexually<br />

harassed. In reacti<strong>on</strong> to clashes and violence which have occurred during<br />

recent protests, President Morsi declared, <strong>on</strong> Sunday 27 January, a state <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

emergency, which will provide <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> authorities with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> right to bring<br />

civilians before military courts.<br />

22/02/2013<br />

25/03/2013<br />

A/<str<strong>on</strong>g>HRC</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>23</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>51</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

59

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