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ADOLPHUSTOWN. A Township in the Midland District ; is bounded on the north-east by the township of Fredericksburgh ; and on the west and south-west by the Bay of Quinte. In Adolphustown 11,343 acres are taken up, 6,(i62 of which areunder cuhivation. A portion of the Bay of Quinte divides the township into two. There is a small settlement in the south of the township, on the bay, where is a court-house, for holding township meetings, and an Episcopal church. In the centre of the township are a Quaker meeting-house, and a Methodist chapel. There are some good farms in the township, aud four saw-mills. Population, 671. Ratable property in the township, £16,102. ADOLPHUSTOWN. A small Village in the township of Adolphustown, situated on the Bay cf Quinte ; contaioB about 100 inhabitants. ALDBOROUGH. A Township in the London District : is bounded on the north-east by the township of Dunwich ; on the north-west by the River Thames ; on the southwest by Orford; and on the south-east by Lake Erie. In Aldborough 15,593 acres are taken up, 3,519 of whicli are under cultivation. The south of the township contains some good land, but the north is very hilly and broken. There are many wet patches in it, and much of the timber is swamp elm. Most of the settlers are poor: they are principally Highland Scotch. A road called " Furnlval's Road," is cut out through the township, from Lake Erie to the River Thames, which it reaches about half a mile below Wardsville. There are four saw-mills in the township. Population in 1842, 737. Ratable property in the township, £9,853. ALBION. A Township in the Home District: is bounded on the east by the townships of King and Vaughan; on the north by Adjala and Tecumseth; on the south-west by Caledon and Chinguacousy; and on the south-east by the Gore of Toronto. In Albion 41,829 acres are taken up, 10,000 of wliich are under cultivation. The north and north-east of the township are hilly and broken, with a great deal of pine land ; in the south of the township the land is better, and there are some good farms. There are four grist and two saw mills, and two distilleries in the township. Population of Albion in 1842, 2,154. Eatable property in the township, £26,279. ALFRED. A Township in the Ottawa District: is bounded on the south-east by the townships of Longueil and Caledonia ; on the north by the Ottawa, and on the south-west by Plantagenet. In Alfred 6,320 acres are taken up, 682 of which are under cultivation. This is a triangular-shaped township, which is but little settled. There is one saw-mill in the township. Ten thousand eight hundrr.d and sixty-five acres of crown lands are open for sale in Alfred, at 8s. c'y per acre. Population, 220. Ratable proj)erty in the township, £3,069. ALNWICK. A Township in the Newcastle District ; is bounded on the east b\ "le township of Percy ; on the north-west by Rice Lake ; and on the south 1 \ Haldimand.
This is a triangular-shaped township, which as yet contains only an Inditm iettlement, called Aldersville. Near Rice Lake, and about fifteen miles north-east from Cobourg, is a settlement of Missisagat Indians, who, previous to the year 182G, were Pagans, Avandering in the neigljbourhood of Belleville, Kingston and Guananoque ; and were known under ilie name of the Mississagas of the Bay of Quinte. In 1826 & 27, between two and three hundred were settled on Grape Island, in the Bay of Quinte, six miles from Belleville, where they commenced planting, and where schools were established by a Wesleyan Methodist Missionary for their instruction. Ou this island they resided eleven years, subsisting by agriculture and hunting. Their houses were erected partly by their own labour, and partly at the expense of the Methodist Missionary Society ; tTie number, at length, amounted to twenty-three; besides wliich, they had a commodious building for religious service and schools, another room for an infant school, a hospital, a smithy, a shoemaker's slu']>, and a building for joiners' and cabinetwork. These however Avere, relinquished, to be sold for their benefit in 18.30, when they removed to their present location, which Avas granted to them by Sir John Colborne. It contains 2,000 acres, which is divided into lots of twenty-five acres each. The village, or street, which is called Aldersville, is about a mile and a half in length ; it contains thirty -six houses, six barns, a saw-mill, and a large school-house, in which divine worship is performed ; all erected under the direction of the Indian Department, out of tlie annuity of £642. lOi-. to which this band is entitled for the surrender of a vast tract in tlie rear of tlie Johnstown and Midland Districts. Of the thirty-six dwelling houses, twenty-two are framed, and the remainder are of square logs, all of commodious size : the hams' are framed, of forty by thirty feet in dimensions. These Indians are 233 in number ; each family has at least half its lots of 2.5 acres rleai'ed ; and several have nearly the whole under cultivation. The total quantity cleared is between 360 and 400 acres. Their stock consists of eight yoke of Oxen, two horses, eleven cows, twenty-one heifers and calves, and a number of pigs and poultry. They possess eight ploughs, six harrows, three carts and waggons, and twelve ox-sleighs. When on Grape Island, a cabinet maker, blacksmith, sho« msker, and occasionally a tailor, were employed by the Methodist society, to instruct these Indians in their several trade. Although it was found difficult to keep the scholars at their work, and considerable losses were sustained io the undertaking, yet the Indians shewed unusual ingenuity, and gained Considerable knowledge in those branches, which has been of much itse to them since their settlement at Alnwick, where no shops have yet been erected. For four years past, a school, on the manual labour plan, has been in operation. This system combines elementary instruction Mifh domestic economy. The girls are taught reading, -svriting, arithmetic, and geography, together with house-keeping, spinning, knitting, needle- work, and the management of a dairy: in the latter department are seven cows. The boys are taught in the same brandies as the girls, and in English grammar, and in the business of farming. For this purpose, a model farm of fifty acres in extent is provided. The scholars, twelve in number, are boarded and lodged in the mission family, and clothed at the expense of the Missionary Society. They are all clad in cloth spun by the Indian girls. During four years past, thirty-one girls and fourteen boys have received instruction in this school. Two hundred and fifty acres of Crown lands are open for sale in the township, at 8s. c'y per acre. ALBERT PORT. A Village in the toAvnship of Ashfield, situated on the Ashfield River at ita entrance into Lake Huron, nine miles aboVe Goderich. Albert has one tavern. Population about 40.
Page 2 and 3: HlJiv -'JUJMbUl- ^/âiAiriii dn>- '
Page 7: :î^ i/^
Page 10 and 11: ROWSKI.L8 AND THOMSON, PillNTERS, T
Page 13 and 14: . ! P E 15 F A C E In compiling thi
Page 15: CANADIAN GAZETTEER. ADDINGTON. A Co
Page 19 and 20: " Eric, are very beautiful; the swe
Page 21 and 22: ASPHODEL. A Township in the Colbome
Page 23 and 24: : BARTON VILLE. A small Settlement
Page 25 and 26: — 11 The following abstract from
Page 27 and 28: 13 branch, the two forming what is
Page 29 and 30: — 15 the south by Normanby. This
Page 31 and 32: '. 50 17 BOND HEAD. A small Village
Page 33 and 34: 19 Presbyterian, Catholic, two Meth
Page 35 and 36: 21 BIIOCKVILLE. The District Town o
Page 37 and 38: — 20 of lakes that runs through t
Page 39 and 40: — I : 2ft •tores, two druggists
Page 41 and 42: 27 and on the north-west by Alfred
Page 43 and 44: : 29 CARLETON, COUNTY OF.—(See Da
Page 45 and 46: 31 and south by Lake Erie. In Charl
Page 47 and 48: 33 CHURCHVILLE. greatest importance
Page 49 and 50: 35 Room, which are liberally forwar
Page 51 and 52: 37 Mariposa, seven; North Monau'han
Page 53 and 54: 39 the town and the River St. Lawre
Page 55 and 56: — 41 the tO'Wnship. Ouraborland i
Page 57 and 58: — 43 mills, and one distillery in
Page 59 and 60: 45 is very beautiful. Large quantit
Page 61 and 62: 47 Otonabee River, There is some go
Page 63 and 64: 49 There are two inills (grist and
Page 65 and 66: I 51 and its tributaries: it is pre
Page 67 and 68:
63 Iftiver Rideau takes its rise in
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55 ENNISKILLEN. A Township in the W
Page 71 and 72:
57 ETORICOKE. A Township in the Hom
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59 Fitzroy Harbour is situated in t
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61 FREDERIOKSBURGH. A Township in t
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63 fifty-five acres of Crown lands
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65 Goderich is fifty-nine miles fro
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67 GOIIGICHIN LAKE. A continmition
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— 69 I lie site of the Six Nation
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71 The following produce passed thr
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, 73 the township, from north to so
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— 75 Professions and Trades.—On
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— 77 Exports front fhu Port of Ha
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79 HAWKESBTJRY VILLAGE, or IIEADPOR
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Good 81 Markham, Pickering, Scarhor
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— 83 Timb'M- principally hardwood
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85 south by Thurlow. In IIuritinj;:
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87 •several yards of sandy and pr
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: — Government and District Offic
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91 acres of Crown lands are open fo
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93 Specific gravitj- Aniih/sis of t
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, the 95 40.497 acres are taken up.
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97 LATIMER'S CORNER. A small Settle
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! No ' 112,633 Iroiii 99 the presen
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101 The follo-winp; Government and
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103 LOUTH. A Township in the Niagar
Page 119 and 120:
105 and on the south hy Tiake Erie.
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107 and at some seasons not one. Th
Page 123 and 124:
109 CDTivimiently shiipcd for the i
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Ill settled about twenty-five years
Page 127 and 128:
113 present village was only commen
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Hi The principal towns and rillapes
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117 MINTO. A I'ownship in the Welli
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119 (.niUivat'ion, This is a triang
Page 135 and 136:
121 topscriptlon. Exports from Napa
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— 123 The to\vnshi]>s in front of
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125 1 ")0 feet alKive the level of
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— 127 Americans, A little to the
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— — : - 129 1S24 to Qticenston
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131 ••ast corner, on the town-l
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; 133 OAKLAND. A Village in the sou
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135 emigrants from tlu- old country
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1.37 OSPIIY. A Township in the Simc
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139 is magnificent, particularly th
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141 north-east; both near the River
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143 PEEL. A Township in the Welling
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— 145 The following Government an
Page 161 and 162:
— - 147 Professions and Trades.
Page 163 and 164:
149 neighbourhood, if the road from
Page 165 and 166:
151 PORTLAND. A small Villafê in t
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153 PRESCOTT. A County in the Ottaw
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T55 Waterloo; and on the south and
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: 157 \yf which 5,569 arc unrlcr cu
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— 159 RAWDON. A Township in the V
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161 Jjasscs, bears in general a ver
Page 177 and 178:
163 RUSSELL. A County in the Ottawa
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; 165 Stage fare to London, $3. Ste
Page 181 and 182:
167 SCARBOROUGIL A Township in the
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169 and seven feet high, made of oa
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: 171 msker, three cabinet-makers,
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173 The \rater in some parts of the
Page 189 and 190:
; 175 SOMMEIIVILLE. A Township in t
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177 foundry, seven stores, one drug
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179 bay with deep water, well shelt
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181 rrnoat twenty-five miles. In th
Page 197 and 198:
— 183 The amount of lockage and c
Page 199 and 200:
— 185 hetwcen Sunnidale and Notta
Page 201 and 202:
187 TEOUMSKTH. A Township in the Si
Page 203 and 204:
— 189 Tlie Cliippcwas possess an
Page 205 and 206:
191 THOROLD. A Township in the Niaj
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193 ^contains a large portion of ve
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— 195^ and Globe. The following m
Page 211 and 212:
197 Exports from the Port of Toront
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199 '!^»^rt'h-east corner of the t
Page 215 and 216:
: 201 The following ahstT'act from
Page 217 and 218:
203 and share in the same annuity.
Page 219 and 220:
205 the townsliip> and it is watere
Page 221 and 222:
— 207 The ilcsi^n at the time was
Page 223 and 224:
* ^1 209
Page 225 and 226:
211 oooooooooooooooooo oooooooooooo
Page 227 and 228:
213 WEI-LESLEY. A Towiisliip in the
Page 229 and 230:
215 WELLINGTON. A. small Village si
Page 231 and 232:
I Jo' : 217 The following abstract
Page 233 and 234:
219 TPopulation in 1842, 5,714; who
Page 235 and 236:
221 WINDMILT. POINT. A Point of Lan
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" 223 Kitley; and on the south-east
Page 239 and 240:
225 twelve saw mills. In Yonge 200
Page 241:
CANADA; ITS FIRST SETTLEMENT AND EA
Page 244 and 245:
230 In 1598, the Marquis de la Roch
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232 country inaccessible to the Fre
Page 248 and 249:
254 do at home: and many persons wh
Page 250 and 251:
— 236 of the tints of the forest
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; 238 consequence established a pre
Page 254 and 255:
240 are aTmnally taken and salted,
Page 256 and 257:
— 242 descriptions of the country
Page 258 and 259:
244 Writers on Canada and the Unite
Page 260 and 261:
246 To give anything like a correct
Page 262 and 263:
I 248 By the Hon. Mr. Macaulay, of
Page 264 and 265:
— — ^ 250 none of them at any r
Page 266 and 267:
252 value, buyincr more land than t
Page 268 and 269:
. ^54 able to pay for; and, above a
Page 270 and 271:
— ; 256 leill vary from three to
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6 258
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260
Page 276 and 277:
262 _(rt(f|_ CT) i-cWC>) -' r-)«i
Page 278 and 279:
v 264
Page 280 and 281:
266^^
Page 282 and 283:
. 268 Magistrates who have qualifie
Page 284 and 285:
270 'vV. A. Baldwin ... Toronto Cit
Page 286 and 287:
272 William Earl Lansdowne. Samuel
Page 288 and 289:
." ' T. I I John j P. j James India
Page 290 and 291:
i J. ] Wm. ' Jacob I W. i J. ! J. I
Page 292 and 293:
. . 278 John A. Ray Do. P. H. Morin
Page 294 and 295:
Osnabruck 280 Brockville Lamb's Poo
Page 296 and 297:
282 Baptht Ministers—Continued. B
Page 298 and 299:
284 From Perth to Lanark, 12— Pak
Page 300 and 301:
The following places were accidenta
Page 302 and 303:
— ; ADVERTISEMENTS. GREAT BARGAIN
Page 304 and 305:
ADVERTISEMENTS. ITOW TORONTO FURNAC
Page 306 and 307:
ADVERTISEMENTS. OPTICIAN, BEGS J. G
Page 308:
ADVERTISEMENTS. SMITH'S POCKET COMM
Page 311:
7i| svsn i\ OJO 3 1158 00440 1229 f
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